Jazz Changes

Cole Porter, music and lyrics · Introduced in the film Born to Dance (1936), after being cut from the show Anything Goes (1934)

Easy to Love

Easy to Love is a Cole Porter song from the 1936 film Born to Dance. Players like its flowing tune, which opens in a dark, haunting mood and then brightens. You can hear it from Billie Holiday in 1936 to Patricia Barber in 2007.

Listen in this order

Eight versions, from Billie Holiday with a small band in 1936 to Patricia Barber at the piano in 2007. On the way you hear a saxophone with strings, a piano and bass duo, a trumpet quartet, Ella Fitzgerald with an orchestra, a solo pianist and a live sextet. The film recording, a second Holiday version, Sonny Criss, a piano trio, Gene Ammons and a Lee Konitz duo sit with the extras.

8 recordings, 1936 to 2007 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Billie Holiday with Teddy Wilson1936
  2. Charlie Parker with Joe Lippman's orchestra1950 · Bebop
  3. Oscar Peterson and Ray Brown1950 · Cool jazz
  4. Chet Baker Quartet1953 · Cool jazz
  5. Ella Fitzgerald with Buddy Bregman1956 · Vocal
  6. Bill Evans1962 · Cool jazz
  7. Cannonball Adderley Sextet1963 · Hard bop
  8. Patricia Barber2007 · Contemporary jazz

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the song close to its start

Billie Holiday with Teddy Wilson and His Orchestra · 1936

Single, Brunswick 7762

Billie Holiday sang it with Teddy Wilson's studio band in New York on October 21, 1936, the year the song came out in the film Born to Dance. Brunswick issued it on a single with The Way You Look Tonight.

A singer leads

Listen for
Follow Billie Holiday's voice through the tune once, with a small band around her. At 3:11 it is short, so it works as a quick first listen before the longer versions.
Try it on your instrument

Play 1 to 8 as written: , then , Am7, , , , , E7♭9. Hum the melody over them. Smaller version: play only the lowest note of each (A, B then E, A, D, G, C, B, E).

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a saxophone play it with strings

Charlie Parker with Joe Lippman's orchestra · 1950 · Bebop

Charlie Parker with Strings

Parker recorded it on July 5, 1950, in New York with the Joe Lippman orchestra and a of Bernie Leighton, Ray Brown and Buddy Rich. Mercury issued it on the single Mercury 11072.

With strings

Listen for
Parker's alto saxophone leads, with violins, viola, cello and a harp around him and a piano, bass and drums underneath. Notice how the soft strings leave the saxophone in front.
Try it on your instrument

Play the , 9 to 16: , , then , then , and the same four bars again. Smaller version: play only the first of each bar (Am7, D7, Gmaj7, Bm7), twice through.

Step 3 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it with only piano and bass

Oscar Peterson and Ray Brown (duo) · 1950 · Cool jazz, Post-bop

Keyboard

Oscar Peterson and bassist Ray Brown recorded it as a duo in New York in August 1950. It first came out on the Clef LP Keyboard in 1956.

Piano and bass duo

Listen for
There are only two players, Oscar Peterson on piano and Ray Brown on bass. With so little going on, the shape of the tune is easy to follow, including the opening part that comes back after the middle.
Try it on your instrument

Play the , 25 to 32: , then , then , then , Am7, , , Bm7 then . Smaller version: play only the first of each bar.

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a small trumpet band play it

Chet Baker Quartet · 1953 · Cool jazz, Bebop

The Chet Baker Quartet

Chet Baker's quartet with pianist Russ Freeman recorded it in Los Angeles at the end of July 1953. Pacific Jazz issued it on an EP and on the LP The Chet Baker Quartet.

Trumpet-led quartet

Listen for
Baker's trumpet leads a four-piece band with Russ Freeman on piano. Notice how open the sound is with only one horn in the band.
Try it on your instrument

Play all 32 as A, B, A, C with one per bar (use the first chord when a bar has two), counting four beats in each bar. Smaller version: play only the first 16 bars.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear Ella Fitzgerald sing it with an orchestra

Ella Fitzgerald with Buddy Bregman and His Orchestra · 1956 · Vocal

Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Cole Porter Song Book

Ella Fitzgerald recorded it in Hollywood in February 1956 with Buddy Bregman arranging and conducting. It is on her first Verve album, the first of the Song Book albums she made between 1956 and 1964.

A singer leads

Listen for
Ella Fitzgerald sings with an orchestra led by Buddy Bregman. According to JazzStandards.com, her version adds the , a short opening passage sung before the main tune.
Try it on your instrument

Play 1 to 8 slowly, one per bar (use the first chord when a bar has two), and hum the melody over them. Smaller version: play bars 1 to 4 only.

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it alone at the piano

Bill Evans (solo piano) · 1962 · Cool jazz

Conception

Bill Evans recorded it alone in New York on April 10, 1962. Milestone first issued it on the LP Conception in 1981 and reissued it on the 1999 CD Time Remembered.

Solo piano

Listen for
One player, Bill Evans at the piano. With no band, the tune and the underneath it come from the same hands, and the sound stays close and quiet.
Try it on your instrument

Play the of 1 to 8 with your left hand and the melody with your right, slowly. If that is too much, play the chords alone first, one per bar (the first chord when a bar has two).

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it live with a sextet

Cannonball Adderley Sextet · 1963 · Hard bop, Soul jazz

Nippon Soul

The Cannonball Adderley Sextet played it at Sankei Hall in Tokyo on July 14, 1963, during a Japanese tour. It is the second track of the live LP Nippon Soul, which Riverside issued in 1964.

Live recording

Listen for
A live recording from Tokyo, so a room of listeners is part of the sound. Cannonball Adderley's alto saxophone leads a sextet with a cornet, a second horn, piano, bass and drums.
Try it on your instrument

Soloing over is a bigger task than most listeners need. A smaller version: play 1 to 8, one per bar, and over each chord hold one note taken from it for the whole bar.

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a version from this century

Patricia Barber · 2007 · Contemporary jazz

The Cole Porter Mix

Patricia Barber recorded it in Chicago in December 2007 with guitar, bass and drums. It is on her 2008 Blue Note album The Cole Porter Mix.

A singer leads

Listen for
Patricia Barber sings and plays piano herself, with guitar, bass and drums around her. It is the newest version on the path.
Try it on your instrument

Play the whole form once, 32 , one per bar, and say the section letter aloud as each begins: A, B, A, C. Every section starts on , so a smaller version is to play only that chord four times, eight bars apart.

Through the decades

  1. 1930s

    Porter wrote the song for the show Anything Goes in 1934, then used it in the 1936 film Born to Dance, where James Stewart sings it. Billie Holiday recorded it that October with Teddy Wilson's band.

  2. 1950s

    Charlie Parker plays it with a string section in 1950. Chet Baker's quartet records it in 1953, and Ella Fitzgerald sings it in 1956 on her first Song Book album for Verve.

  3. 1960s

    Gene Ammons plays it on tenor saxophone in 1961, and Bill Evans records it alone at the piano in 1962. Cannonball Adderley's sextet plays it live in Tokyo in 1963.

  4. 1970s

    Lee Konitz and bassist Red Mitchell record it as a duo in Copenhagen in July 1974.

  5. 2000s

    Patricia Barber sings it and plays piano in Chicago in December 2007, with guitar, bass and drums, for her Cole Porter album.

More great versions

5 more, from 1936 to 1974. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. James Stewart and Marjorie Lane1936
  2. Billie Holiday1952 · Swing
  3. Sonny Criss Quintet1956 · Bebop
  4. Oscar Peterson Trio1959 · Bebop
  5. Lee Konitz and Red Mitchell1974

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

G majorusual key
32 barsA · B · A · C form
A m → G → A m → Gkey centers

The tune runs 32 in four eight-bar sections: A, B, A, C. Each A opens in the dark colour of with and then , then Am7 and settle into in bar 5. Bar 6 is , and bars 7 and 8 (, E7♭9) lead back to Am7 to start the next section. B repeats one four-bar idea twice: Am7, D7, Gmaj7 then C7, Bm7 then E7♭9. The last A is the first A again. C ends the tune: Am7, then , Gmaj7 then C7, Bm7 then , Am7, D7, , and Bm7 then E7♭9 to turn back to the top. All four sections begin on Am7. The follow the iReal Pro chart.

Play the changes

G major
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A8 bars
Am7
Bm7♭5E7♭9
Am7
D7
Gmaj7
C7
Bm7
E7♭9
B8 bars
Am7
D7
Gmaj7C7
Bm7E7♭9
Am7
D7
Gmaj7C7
Bm7E7♭9
A8 bars
Am7
Bm7♭5E7♭9
Am7
D7
Gmaj7
C7
Bm7
E7♭9
C8 bars
Am7
Cm6F7
Gmaj7C7
Bm7B♭°7
Am7
D7
G6
Bm7E7♭9

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.