Jazz Changes

Duke Ellington, music · Bob Russell, lyrics · Never No Lament, 1940

Don't Get Around Much Anymore

Duke Ellington wrote it in 1940 as an instrumental called Never No Lament. Bob Russell added the words in 1942, and the song quickly became a hit. Singers, small groups and big bands have recorded it, from Louis Armstrong to Harry Connick Jr.

Listen in this order

The path starts with Ellington's own 1940 band, then moves through a vibraphone and saxophone quintet, a piano trio, Nat King Cole's singing and Mose Allison's trio. It ends with Louis Armstrong beside Ellington at the piano, a piano and alto saxophone duo, and Harry Connick Jr.'s film version.

8 recordings, 1940 to 1989 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra1940
  2. Milt Jackson Quintet1952
  3. Oscar Peterson Trio1952
  4. Nat King Cole with Billy May's Orchestra1957 · Big band
  5. Mose Allison Trio1958 · Bebop
  6. Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington1961 · Swing
  7. Dave Brubeck and Lee Konitz1974 · Cool jazz
  8. Harry Connick Jr.1989

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Hear the original

Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra · 1940

“Never No Lament”, Passion Flower 1940-46

Ellington's orchestra first recorded the tune on May 4, 1940, as an instrumental called Never No Lament. Bob Russell wrote words for it in 1942, and it was reissued as Don't Get Around Much Anymore.

Listen for
The whole band plays as one voice, with trumpets, trombones and saxophones together. Listen for the tune coming back to its opening idea after a contrasting middle part.
Try it on your instrument

Play the melody from a lead sheet. Then play only the of the first eight , one per bar: , C6, , A7, , , C6, G7.

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Hear a small group

Milt Jackson Quintet (with Lou Donaldson) · 1952

Don't Get Around Much Anymore / On The Scene

Recorded in New York on April 7, 1952, by a quintet that paired Lou Donaldson's alto saxophone with Milt Jackson's vibraphone. Blue Note first put it out on a 78 rpm single credited to Donaldson.

C major · 4/4 · swing · 183 bpm (up)

Listen for
Two lead voices, an alto saxophone and a vibraphone, play over a piano, bass and drums. Listen for how each one handles the tune.
Try it on your instrument

Learn the by itself: , , , , F6, , , . A smaller version: play only the first note of each bar.

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Hear a piano trio

Oscar Peterson Trio · 1952

Oscar Peterson Plays Duke Ellington

Recorded in Los Angeles in early December 1952 and issued on Oscar Peterson Plays Duke Ellington. Barney Kessel on guitar and Ray Brown on bass joined Peterson.

Listen for
Piano, guitar and bass play on their own, so the piano carries the tune. Listen for what the guitar and the bass do while it does.
Try it on your instrument

Play the melody with your right hand and one bass note per with your left: C, C, A, A, D, G, C, G. That covers the first eight .

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Hear a singer

Nat King Cole with Billy May's Orchestra · 1957 · Big band, Swing

Just One of Those Things

Recorded on July 10, 1957, at Capitol Tower in Los Angeles with Billy May's orchestra, and issued on the album Just One of Those Things.

Listen for
This is the first voice on the path. Cole sings in front of a large orchestra that includes trumpets, trombones, saxophones, a harp and a tuba.
Try it on your instrument

Play all 32 slowly, melody over the on the chart. A smaller version: play the first eight bars twice.

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Hear a singer at the piano

Mose Allison Trio · 1958 · Bebop, Vocal

Young Man Mose

Recorded on January 24, 1958, at Van Gelder Studio in Hackensack, New Jersey. Prestige put it out on a single and on Allison's album Young Man Mose.

Listen for
One person both sings and plays the piano, with bass and drums behind him. The record runs under three minutes, so each part of the tune goes by quickly.
Try it on your instrument

Play the tune with only the root in your left hand, then add a short fill when the melody rests. A smaller version: roots only.

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Hear the composer at the piano

Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington · 1961 · Swing

The Great Reunion

Armstrong and Ellington met in the studio only once, on April 3 and 4, 1961, and recorded an all-Ellington program. This track came out on The Great Reunion, the second of the two Roulette albums from those sessions.

Listen for
Louis Armstrong sings and plays trumpet while Duke Ellington himself plays piano. Listen for the clarinet and the trombone from Armstrong's group joining in.
Try it on your instrument

Play the last two of the , then , and land on at the start of the final A. Hear how those bars lead home.

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Hear just two players

Dave Brubeck and Lee Konitz · 1974 · Cool jazz

All the Things We Are

Brubeck and Lee Konitz recorded this duet in New York on October 3, 1974. It came out in 1976 on Brubeck's album All the Things We Are.

Listen for
Only a piano and an alto saxophone play, so you can follow each line on its own.
Try it on your instrument

Split the job: play only the melody, or only the from the chart, and ask a friend to take the other part.

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Hear a recent version

Harry Connick Jr. · 1989

When Harry Met Sally...

Connick recorded the soundtrack for the film When Harry Met Sally... in New York in June 1989. Marc Shaiman produced and orchestrated it.

Listen for
Connick sings and plays piano with guitar, bass and drums behind him. At just over four minutes, it runs longer than most of the older versions on this path.
Try it on your instrument

Play the whole chart with a steady four-beat bass in C. In the first A, 8 is and the tune repeats; in the second, bar 8 is and the follows.

Through the decades

  1. 1940s

    Duke Ellington's orchestra records the tune as an instrumental, Never No Lament, in May 1940. Bob Russell adds words in 1942, and the Ink Spots' record reaches number 1 on the R&B chart in 1943.

  2. 1950s

    Milt Jackson's quintet and Oscar Peterson's trio both record it in 1952. Nat King Cole sings it with Billy May's orchestra in July 1957.

  3. 1960s

    Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington record it together in New York in April 1961, in the only studio meeting between them. Johnny Hodges follows in December with an orchestra.

  4. 1970s

    Dave Brubeck and Lee Konitz record it as a piano and alto saxophone duo in New York in October 1974. Kenny Burrell follows in 1975 with an orchestra and a singer.

  5. 1980s

    Harry Connick Jr. sings and plays it on the When Harry Met Sally... soundtrack, recorded in New York in June 1989.

More great versions

6 more, from 1942 to 1975. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. The Ink Spots1942
  2. Ben Webster1953 · Swing
  3. Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington1957 · Big band
  4. Stéphane Grappelli and Stuff Smith1957
  5. Johnny Hodges1961 · Big band
  6. Kenny Burrell with Ernie Andrews1975 · Bebop

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

C majorusual key
32 barsA · A · B · A form
C major → F major → C majorkey centers

The runs 32 in an shape. Each A lasts eight bars: for two bars, for two, then , and C6, and a last bar that is G7 the first time, which sends the tune back to the top. The second time that bar is , which leads into the . The bridge (B) moves to F: , , and C7, then F6 again, with , with , and with G7 to bring the music home. The last A repeats the first and closes on G7 in bar 8. The usual is .

Play the changes

C major
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A10 bars
C6
C6
A7
A7
D7
G7
1.C6
G7
2.C6
Gm7C7
B8 bars
F6
F♯°7
Cmaj7
C7
F6
F♯m7♭5B7♭9
Em7E♭°7
Dm7G7
A8 bars
C6
C6
A7
A7
D7
G7
C6
G7

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.