Songs from 1926 to 1966
Jazz musicians' own tunes through the years
These are 76 tunes that jazz musicians wrote for their own bands and records, from Duke Ellington's orchestra in the 1930s through , and jazz. At first the writers lead big bands. By the 1940s they are players in small groups writing for their own sessions, and in the 1960s they write new tunes for their albums. Each decade below follows who records the tunes next, from the writers themselves to singers, trios and big bands.
Through the years
- 1910s
Jazz musicians' tunes start from older songs. The Original Dixieland Jass Band records Indiana for Columbia in 1917, one of the earliest jazz records, and its later carry Donna Lee, credited to Charlie Parker in 1947.
- 1920s
The first songs here arrive on records. Jack Palmer and Spencer Williams write one in 1926, and Clarence Williams' Blue Five introduces it on an Okeh record with Eva Taylor singing. Don Redman writes another with lyrics by Andy Razaf, and McKinney's Cotton Pickers record it in November 1929 with Redman singing.
- 1930s
Big bands carry these tunes, and several writers lead or play in them. Duke Ellington's orchestra records Mood Indigo in 1930 and Sophisticated Lady in 1933, Will Hudson writes Moonglow as a theme for his own band, and members of Ellington's orchestra make the first Caravan record under Barney Bigard's name. Art Tatum plays Sophisticated Lady alone at the piano.
Duke Ellington Mood Indigo · 1930Red Nichols Oleo · 1930Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra, vocal by Ivie Anderson It Don't Mean a Thing · 1932Sidney Bechet and His New Orleans Feetwarmers I've Found a New Baby · 1932Duke Ellington Sophisticated Lady · 1933Art Tatum Sophisticated Lady · 1933Duke Ellington Moonglow · 1934Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra Solitude · 193413 more
Chick Webb Stompin' at the Savoy · 1934Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra In a Sentimental Mood · 1935Barney Bigard and His Jazzopators Caravan · 1936Benny Goodman Quartet Moonglow · 1936Benny Goodman Quartet Stompin' at the Savoy · 1936Teddy Wilson I've Found a New Baby · 1937Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra Prelude to a Kiss · 1938Benny Goodman Stompin' at the Savoy · 1938John Kirby and His Onyx Club Boys Undecided · 1938Bob Crosby What's New? · 1938Chick Webb Undecided · 1939Fats Waller and His Rhythm Undecided · 1939Bing Crosby with John Scott Trotter What's New? · 1939 - 1940s
Many writers now lead small groups and write for their own sessions. Charlie Parker records Billie's Bounce at his first session as a leader in 1945, Thelonious Monk records In Walked Bud with a quintet in 1947, and Miles Davis records Half Nelson at the first session under his own name. Ellington's orchestra still records Take the A Train, Perdido and C Jam Blues.
Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1940Chu Berry and His Jazz Ensemble Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1941Benny Goodman Sextet I've Found a New Baby · 1941Charlie Christian Stompin' at the Savoy · 1941Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra Take the "A" Train · 1941Johnny Hodges Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1941Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra C Jam Blues · 1942Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra Perdido · 194235 more
Charlie Barnet Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1942The King Cole Trio Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1943Cootie Williams 'Round Midnight · 1944Charlie Parker's Reboppers Anthropology · 1945Charlie Parker's Re-Boppers Billie's Bounce · 1945Charlie Parker's Re-Boppers Now's the Time · 1945Dizzy Gillespie A Night in Tunisia · 1946Charlie Parker Septet A Night in Tunisia · 1946Dizzy Gillespie Anthropology · 1946Charlie Parker Quintet Billie's Bounce · 1946Dizzy Gillespie Jazzmen Confirmation · 1946Sarah Vaughan If You Could See Me Now · 1946Charlie Parker Septet Ornithology · 1946Dizzy Gillespie Sextet 'Round Midnight · 1946Kenny Clarke and His 52nd Street Boys Tenor Madness · 1946Charlie Parker Septet Yardbird Suite · 1946Charlie Parker All Stars Donna Lee · 1947Miles Davis All Stars Half Nelson · 1947Thelonious Monk Quintet In Walked Bud · 1947Miles Davis All Stars Lady Bird · 1947Thelonious Monk Quintet 'Round Midnight · 1947Thelonious Monk Trio Ruby, My Dear · 1947Charlie Parker Quintet Scrapple from the Apple · 1947Thelonious Monk Trio Well You Needn't · 1947Tadd Dameron Sextet Lady Bird · 1948Paul Williams and His Hucklebuckers Now's the Time · 1948Charlie Parker Quintet Ornithology · 1948Charlie Parker Quintet Confirmation · 1949Miles Davis / Tadd Dameron Quintet Lady Bird · 1949Nat King Cole Lush Life · 1949Bud Powell Trio Ornithology · 1949Ella Fitzgerald at JATP Perdido · 1949Coleman Hawkins and His Rhythm Sophisticated Lady · 1949Erroll Garner Trio Stompin' at the Savoy · 1949Erroll Garner Trio Undecided · 1949 - 1950s
Records get longer, and many writers are players who bring a tune to someone else's session. Sonny Rollins's Airegin, Doxy and Oleo first appear in 1954 on Miles Davis sessions, and Davis writes Nardis for Cannonball Adderley's session in 1958. In 1959 Davis introduces So What and All Blues on Kind of Blue, and John Coltrane records Giant Steps and Naima.
Duke Ellington Mood Indigo · 1950Charlie Parker Quintet Scrapple from the Apple · 1950Duke Ellington Sophisticated Lady · 1950The Dave Brubeck Trio Undecided · 1950Bud Powell Trio A Night in Tunisia · 1951Dizzy Gillespie - Charlie Parker Quintet Anthropology · 1951Charlie Parker Quintet Blues for Alice · 1951Wynton Kelly Trio I've Found a New Baby · 1951158 more
Thelonious Monk Quintet Straight, No Chaser · 1951Gene Ammons Septet Undecided · 1951Charlie Parker, Chet Baker and Sonny Criss Donna Lee · 1952Milt Jackson Quintet Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1952Oscar Peterson Trio Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1952George Shearing Quintet Lullaby of Birdland · 1952Stan Getz Quintet Lullaby of Birdland · 1952Billie Holiday Moonglow · 1952Billie Holiday Solitude · 1952Duke Ellington Take the "A" Train · 1952Oscar Peterson Trio Take the "A" Train · 1952The Quintet A Night in Tunisia · 1953Charlie Parker Quartet Confirmation · 1953Stan Getz - Chet Baker Quartet Half Nelson · 1953Sonny Rollins with the Modern Jazz Quartet In a Sentimental Mood · 1953Duke Ellington In a Sentimental Mood · 1953The Dizzy Gillespie - Stan Getz Sextet It Don't Mean a Thing · 1953Charlie Parker Quartet Now's the Time · 1953The Dave Brubeck Quartet Perdido · 1953Dizzy Gillespie, Charlie Parker, Bud Powell, Charles Mingus and Max Roach Perdido · 1953Duke Ellington Prelude to a Kiss · 1953Duke Ellington Satin Doll · 1953Miles Davis Quartet Tune Up · 1953Chet Baker and Stan Getz Yardbird Suite · 1953Miles Davis with Sonny Rollins Airegin · 1954Thelonious Monk Trio Blue Monk · 1954Dizzy Gillespie Caravan · 1954Miles Davis Doxy · 1954Miles Davis Quartet Four · 1954Roy Eldridge and Dizzy Gillespie I've Found a New Baby · 1954Clifford Brown & Max Roach Quintet Joy Spring · 1954Clifford Brown Ensemble Joy Spring · 1954Sarah Vaughan with Clifford Brown Lullaby of Birdland · 1954Ella Fitzgerald with Sy Oliver Lullaby of Birdland · 1954Erroll Garner Trio Misty · 1954Art Blakey Quintet Now's the Time · 1954Miles Davis with Sonny Rollins Oleo · 1954Sarah Vaughan Prelude to a Kiss · 1954Ben Webster Prelude to a Kiss · 1954Miles Davis Quintet Solar · 1954Thelonious Monk Caravan · 1955Bud Powell Trio Confirmation · 1955Lee Konitz with Warne Marsh Donna Lee · 1955Thelonious Monk Trio It Don't Mean a Thing · 1955Bud Powell Trio Lady Bird · 1955Art Blakey & The Jazz Messengers Lady Bird · 1955Erroll Garner Trio Lullaby of Birdland · 1955Frank Sinatra Mood Indigo · 1955Thelonious Monk Mood Indigo · 1955Thelonious Monk Trio Solitude · 1955Thelonious Monk Trio Sophisticated Lady · 1955Randy Weston Trio St. Thomas · 1955Clifford Brown and Max Roach Quintet Take the "A" Train · 1955Clifford Brown with Strings What's New? · 1955Carmen McRae Yardbird Suite · 1955Miles Davis Quintet Airegin · 1956Jackie McLean Sextet Confirmation · 1956Miles Davis Quintet Four · 1956Miles Davis Quintet Half Nelson · 1956Ella Fitzgerald In a Sentimental Mood · 1956Zoot Sims - Henri Renaud Quintet I've Found a New Baby · 1956Mel Tormé and the Marty Paich Dek-Tette Lullaby of Birdland · 1956Erroll Garner Trio Moonglow · 1956The Miles Davis Quintet Oleo · 1956Miles Davis Quintet 'Round Midnight · 1956Kenny Drew Trio Ruby, My Dear · 1956Sonny Rollins St. Thomas · 1956Art Pepper Quartet Stompin' at the Savoy · 1956Sonny Rollins Quartet, with John Coltrane Tenor Madness · 1956Miles Davis Quintet Tune Up · 1956Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong Undecided · 1956Bill Evans Waltz for Debby · 1956The Miles Davis Quintet Well You Needn't · 1956Lee Morgan A Night in Tunisia · 1957Sonny Rollins Trio A Night in Tunisia · 1957Phil Woods and Gene Quill Airegin · 1957Bud Powell Trio Billie's Bounce · 1957Wes Montgomery Billie's Bounce · 1957The Red Garland Quintet Billie's Bounce · 1957Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers with Thelonious Monk Blue Monk · 1957Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington Caravan · 1957Clark Terry Quintet Donna Lee · 1957Nat King Cole with Billy May's Orchestra Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1957Red Garland Quartet Four · 1957Billie Holiday Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1957Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1957Lee Morgan I Remember Clifford · 1957Carmen McRae I Remember Clifford · 1957The Dizzy Gillespie Band at Newport I Remember Clifford · 1957Gil Evans If You Could See Me Now · 1957Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers with Thelonious Monk In Walked Bud · 1957Max Roach Quintet It Don't Mean a Thing · 1957Ella Fitzgerald Lush Life · 1957Nina Simone Mood Indigo · 1957Gerry Mulligan Quartet with Chet Baker Ornithology · 1957Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington Perdido · 1957Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers with Thelonious Monk Rhythm-a-Ning · 1957Thelonious Monk and Gerry Mulligan Rhythm-a-Ning · 1957Thelonious Monk 'Round Midnight · 1957Thelonious Monk Quartet Ruby, My Dear · 1957Barney Kessel, Shelly Manne and Ray Brown Satin Doll · 1957Phil Woods with Red Garland Scrapple from the Apple · 1957Stan Getz and Gerry Mulligan Scrapple from the Apple · 1957Phil Woods and Gene Quill Solar · 1957Sonny Rollins Solitude · 1957Duke Ellington Solitude · 1957Clifford Jordan Sophisticated Lady · 1957Wes Montgomery Straight, No Chaser · 1957Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington Take the "A" Train · 1957Frank Wess, John Coltrane, Paul Quinichette Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1957Sonny Rollins Tune Up · 1957Hank Mobley Tune Up · 1957The Red Garland Quintet with John Coltrane Undecided · 1957Jackie McLean Quartet What's New? · 1957Bud Powell Trio Yardbird Suite · 1957The Max Roach 4 Yardbird Suite · 1957Mose Allison Trio Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1958Thelonious Monk Quartet with Johnny Griffin In Walked Bud · 1958Sonny Rollins I've Found a New Baby · 1958Oscar Peterson Trio Joy Spring · 1958John Coltrane Lush Life · 1958Sarah Vaughan Misty · 1958Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers Moanin' · 1958Benny Golson with Roger Guerin and Bobby Timmons Moanin' · 1958Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers Moanin' · 1958Cannonball Adderley Quintet Nardis · 1958Bill Evans Trio Oleo · 1958Miles Davis Straight, No Chaser · 1958The Dave Brubeck Quartet Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1958Hampton Hawes Yardbird Suite · 1958Lambert, Hendricks & Ross with Zoot Sims Airegin · 1959Miles Davis All Blues · 1959Miles Davis Blue in Green · 1959Bill Evans Trio Blue in Green · 1959Thelonious Monk Blue Monk · 1959Duke Ellington C Jam Blues · 1959Lambert, Hendricks & Ross with Zoot Sims Four · 1959Miles Davis Freddie Freeloader · 1959John Coltrane Giant Steps · 1959John Coltrane Giant Steps · 1959Yusef Lateef If You Could See Me Now · 1959Miles Davis Impressions · 1959Chet Baker Sextet Lady Bird · 1959Erroll Garner Misty · 1959Lambert, Hendricks & Ross Moanin' · 1959John Coltrane Mr. P.C. · 1959John Coltrane Naima · 1959Lambert, Hendricks & Ross with Zoot Sims Now's the Time · 1959The Red Garland Trio Perdido · 1959Wes Montgomery and the Eddie Higgins Trio Prelude to a Kiss · 1959Wes Montgomery Trio 'Round Midnight · 1959Thelonious Monk Ruby, My Dear · 1959Wes Montgomery and the Eddie Higgins Trio Ruby, My Dear · 1959Sonny Stitt with the Oscar Peterson Trio Scrapple from the Apple · 1959Miles Davis So What · 1959Charles Mingus and His Jazz Groups Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1959John Coltrane Tune Up · 1959Kenny Burrell Trio Well You Needn't · 1959 - 1960s
New albums bring new tunes from the players themselves. Herbie Hancock writes Watermelon Man to help sell his first album, Joe Henderson's debut carries Kenny Dorham's Blue Bossa and his own Recorda Me, and Lee Morgan records The Sidewinder in 1963. Wayne Shorter records Speak No Evil in 1964. Ellington meets Louis Armstrong in the studio in 1961.
Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers A Night in Tunisia · 1960Wes Montgomery Airegin · 1960Oliver Nelson Doxy · 1960John Coltrane Equinox · 1960Art Farmer-Benny Golson Jazztet I Remember Clifford · 1960The Modern Jazz Quartet I Remember Clifford · 1960Tommy Flanagan Trio In a Sentimental Mood · 1960Ella Fitzgerald Misty · 1960143 more
Bobby Timmons Moanin' · 1960Ella Fitzgerald with the Paul Smith Quartet Ornithology · 1960Art Pepper Quintet Rhythm-a-Ning · 1960Miles Davis Quintet So What · 1960Gene Ammons Stompin' at the Savoy · 1960Nat Adderley Work Song · 1960Cannonball Adderley Quintet Work Song · 1960Ella Fitzgerald A Night in Tunisia · 1961Barry Harris Quintet Anthropology · 1961Abbey Lincoln Blue Monk · 1961Roland Kirk Quartet Blues for Alice · 1961Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington C Jam Blues · 1961Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1961Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1961Oscar Peterson Trio I Remember Clifford · 1961John Coltrane Impressions · 1961The Johnny Griffin and Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis Quintet In Walked Bud · 1961Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington It Don't Mean a Thing · 1961Gary Burton Trio Joy Spring · 1961Billy Strayhorn Lush Life · 1961Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers Moanin' · 1961Oscar Peterson Trio Moanin' · 1961Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington Mood Indigo · 1961Coleman Hawkins Moonglow · 1961Lambert, Hendricks & Ross with the Ike Isaacs Trio Mr. P.C. · 1961Bill Evans Trio Nardis · 1961George Russell Sextet Nardis · 1961Ella Fitzgerald Satin Doll · 1961John Coltrane So What · 1961Bill Evans Trio Solar · 1961Sarah Vaughan Sophisticated Lady · 1961Zoot Sims Quartet Stompin' at the Savoy · 1961Bill Evans Trio Waltz for Debby · 1961Cannonball Adderley with Bill Evans Waltz for Debby · 1961The Cannonball Adderley Quintet Well You Needn't · 1961The Red Garland Trio What's New? · 1961Oscar Peterson Trio with Milt Jackson Work Song · 1961Eddie Jefferson Billie's Bounce · 1962Oscar Peterson Trio C Jam Blues · 1962Duke Ellington with Charles Mingus and Max Roach Caravan · 1962Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers Caravan · 1962Sonny Rollins Doxy · 1962The Bill Evans Trio If You Could See Me Now · 1962Duke Ellington & John Coltrane In a Sentimental Mood · 1962Larry Young I've Found a New Baby · 1962Duke Ellington and Coleman Hawkins Mood Indigo · 1962Sarah Vaughan Moonglow · 1962John Coltrane Quartet Mr. P.C. · 1962Oscar Peterson Trio Now's the Time · 1962Sonny Rollins Oleo · 1962Grant Green Oleo · 1962Johnny Hodges Prelude to a Kiss · 1962Thelonious Monk Quartet Rhythm-a-Ning · 1962Duke Ellington, Charles Mingus and Max Roach Solitude · 1962Dave Pike St. Thomas · 1962The Oscar Peterson Trio Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1962Grant Green Tune Up · 1962Oscar Peterson Trio Waltz for Debby · 1962Herbie Hancock Watermelon Man · 1962Mongo Santamaría Watermelon Man · 1962Phineas Newborn Jr. Trio Well You Needn't · 1962John Coltrane Quartet What's New? · 1962Cannonball Adderley Sextet Work Song · 1962Oscar Brown, Jr. All Blues · 1963Dizzy Gillespie and Les Double Six Anthropology · 1963Joe Henderson Blue Bossa · 1963Sonny Stitt Confirmation · 1963Wes Montgomery Trio Freddie Freeloader · 1963Kenny Burrell Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1963John Coltrane Impressions · 1963John Coltrane and Johnny Hartman Lush Life · 1963Wes Montgomery Trio Moanin' · 1963Charles Mingus Mood Indigo · 1963John Coltrane Quartet Naima · 1963Sonny Stitt Ornithology · 1963Joe Henderson Quintet Recorda Me · 1963Dexter Gordon Scrapple from the Apple · 1963Lee Morgan The Sidewinder · 1963Lambert, Hendricks & Bavan Watermelon Man · 1963The Howard Roberts Quartet Watermelon Man · 1963The Art Farmer Quartet featuring Jim Hall What's New? · 1963Les McCann Ltd. Work Song · 1963Miles Davis Quintet All Blues · 1964Thelonious Monk Quartet Blue Monk · 1964Jimmy Smith Bluesette · 1964Herbie Hancock Cantaloupe Island · 1964Donald Byrd Cantaloupe Island · 1964Wes Montgomery with the Johnny Pate Orchestra Caravan · 1964Miles Davis Quintet Four · 1964Joe Pass Joy Spring · 1964Archie Shepp Naima · 1964Miles Davis Quintet So What · 1964Horace Silver Quintet Song for My Father · 1964Wayne Shorter Speak No Evil · 1964Thelonious Monk Quartet Straight, No Chaser · 1964Quincy Jones The Sidewinder · 1964Monica Zetterlund with Bill Evans Trio Waltz for Debby · 1964Cannonball Adderley Quintet with Ernie Andrews Work Song · 1964Ella Fitzgerald and Duke Ellington C Jam Blues · 1965Jimmy Smith C Jam Blues · 1965Herbie Hancock Dolphin Dance · 1965Gerald Wilson Orchestra Freddie Freeloader · 1965Wes Montgomery and the Wynton Kelly Trio If You Could See Me Now · 1965Wes Montgomery with the Wynton Kelly Trio Impressions · 1965Herbie Hancock Maiden Voyage · 1965Wes Montgomery with the Wynton Kelly Trio Misty · 1965Oscar Peterson Trio Misty · 1965Richard "Groove" Holmes Misty · 1965Miles Davis Quintet Oleo · 1965Jimmy Smith Satin Doll · 1965Horace Silver Quintet Song for My Father · 1965Richard "Groove" Holmes Song for My Father · 1965Thelonious Monk Quartet Well You Needn't · 1965Wayne Shorter Footprints · 1966Miles Davis Quintet Footprints · 1966Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington It Don't Mean a Thing · 1966Bobby Hutcherson Maiden Voyage · 1966John Coltrane Naima · 1966Blossom Dearie Satin Doll · 1966Tamiko Jones and Herbie Mann The Sidewinder · 1966Illinois Jacquet with Milt Buckner and Alan Dawson Watermelon Man · 1966Bill Evans Trio Airegin · 1967Kenny Dorham Blue Bossa · 1967Bill Evans Trio Blue in Green · 1967Dexter Gordon Quartet Doxy · 1967Miles Davis Quintet Footprints · 1967Denny Zeitlin Maiden Voyage · 1967Joe Henderson Sextet Nardis · 1967Thelonious Monk Quartet Straight, No Chaser · 1967The Dave Brubeck Quartet Take the "A" Train · 1967Joe Henderson with the Wynton Kelly Trio Four · 1968Thelonious Monk with Jon Hendricks In Walked Bud · 1968Ramsey Lewis Maiden Voyage · 1968Bill Evans Trio Nardis · 1968Oscar Peterson Trio Satin Doll · 1968Eddie Jefferson So What · 1968Johnny "Hammond" Smith Song for My Father · 1968George Benson Song for My Father · 1968George Benson What's New? · 1968Jean-Luc Ponty Cantaloupe Island · 1969Dexter Gordon Lady Bird · 1969Nancy Wilson Prelude to a Kiss · 1969Ella Fitzgerald Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1969 - 1970s
No tune on this page is written in the 1970s, and writers remake their own. Herbie Hancock turns Watermelon Man into a funk piece for Head Hunters in 1973. Others play older tunes in new settings: Joe Pass plays Solitude on guitar shortly after Ellington's death, Jaco Pastorius opens his debut album with Donna Lee on electric bass, and Dexter Gordon plays Billie's Bounce and Misty with a quartet in Copenhagen.
Ahmad Jamal Trio Dolphin Dance · 1970Dexter Gordon If You Could See Me Now · 1970Grant Green Maiden Voyage · 1970Joe Henderson Quintet Recorda Me · 1970Lee Morgan Quintet The Sidewinder · 1970John McLaughlin Blue in Green · 1971Hubert Laws Equinox · 1971George Benson So What · 197160 more
Dexter Gordon Airegin · 1972Pat Martino Footprints · 1972McCoy Tyner Naima · 1972Ben Webster - Dexter Gordon Quintet Perdido · 1972Jim Hall and Ron Carter Prelude to a Kiss · 1972Duke Ellington Satin Doll · 1972Sonny Rollins with the Heikki Sarmanto Trio St. Thomas · 1972Jim Hall / Ron Carter Duo St. Thomas · 1972Ron Carter All Blues · 1973Jackie McLean - Dexter Gordon Quintet Half Nelson · 1973Joe Pass Lush Life · 1973Joe Pass Now's the Time · 1973Herb Ellis and Joe Pass Perdido · 1973Herbie Hancock Watermelon Man · 1973Charles Mingus C Jam Blues · 1974Herbie Hancock Cantaloupe Island · 1974Herbie Hancock Dolphin Dance · 1974Anthony Braxton Donna Lee · 1974Dave Brubeck and Lee Konitz Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1974Anthony Braxton Half Nelson · 1974Pat Martino Impressions · 1974Herbie Hancock Maiden Voyage · 1974Bill Evans Trio So What · 1974Joe Pass Solitude · 1974Joe Pass Sophisticated Lady · 1974Dexter Gordon Quartet Billie's Bounce · 1975Mark Murphy Cantaloupe Island · 1975Jaco Pastorius Donna Lee · 1975Dexter Gordon Quartet Freddie Freeloader · 1975Barry Harris If You Could See Me Now · 1975McCoy Tyner Impressions · 1975Kenny Burrell It Don't Mean a Thing · 1975Dexter Gordon Quartet Misty · 1975Milt Jackson, Joe Pass and Ray Brown Moonglow · 1975Jim Hall Scrapple from the Apple · 1975Dexter Gordon Quartet Tenor Madness · 1975Tony Bennett and Bill Evans Waltz for Debby · 1975Dexter Gordon Quartet Blue Bossa · 1976Pat Martino Blue Bossa · 1976Herbie Hancock Cantaloupe Island · 1976Grover Washington Jr. Dolphin Dance · 1976Pat Martino I Remember Clifford · 1976Herbie Hancock Maiden Voyage · 1976Archie Shepp Trio Solitude · 1976The Great Jazz Trio All Blues · 1977Tommy Flanagan Trio Blue Bossa · 1977Al Haig Trio Blues for Alice · 1977Bill Evans Trio Dolphin Dance · 1977Ron Carter, Herbie Hancock and Tony Williams Dolphin Dance · 1977Bill Evans Freddie Freeloader · 1977McCoy Tyner Lush Life · 1977Doug Raney Quartet Mr. P.C. · 1977Art Pepper Blue Bossa · 1978Mel Tormé and Buddy Rich Bluesette · 1978Oscar Peterson Donna Lee · 1978Joe Henderson Quartet Recorda Me · 1978Dexter Gordon Quartet Ruby, My Dear · 1978Kenny Burrell Trio Work Song · 1978Art Pepper Anthropology · 1979Max Roach and Archie Shepp Giant Steps · 1979 - 1980s
Players from the first records return to the tunes. Tommy Flanagan, who played on Coltrane's 1959 record, makes a trio album named after Giant Steps in 1982, and Hancock plays Cantaloupe Island again in 1985 with Freddie Hubbard, Ron Carter and Tony Williams, his players of 1964. Singers add words: Carmen McRae gives Monk's tunes new titles in 1988, and the Manhattan Transfer sing Jon Hendricks's words to Airegin.
Archie Shepp & Niels-Henning Ørsted Pedersen Blues for Alice · 1980Ray Bryant Trio In Walked Bud · 1980Bill Evans Trio Nardis · 1980Milt Jackson Quartet Take the "A" Train · 1980Tete Montoliu Trio Tune Up · 1980Emily Remler In a Sentimental Mood · 1981Freddie Hubbard Joy Spring · 1981Chick Corea, Miroslav Vitous and Roy Haynes Rhythm-a-Ning · 198134 more
Mark Murphy St. Thomas · 1981Massimo Urbani Tenor Madness · 1981Tommy Flanagan Giant Steps · 1982Tommy Flanagan Trio Mr. P.C. · 1982Tommy Flanagan Naima · 1982Jimmy Raney and Doug Raney Nardis · 1983Kirk Lightsey Trio Speak No Evil · 1983Tommy Flanagan, Ron Carter and Tony Williams St. Thomas · 1983Kenny Barron Trio Straight, No Chaser · 1983Joe Pass Bluesette · 1984Emily Remler Tenor Madness · 1984Cassandra Wilson Blue in Green · 1985Herbie Hancock Cantaloupe Island · 1985Ahmad Jamal Footprints · 1985Dexter Gordon 'Round Midnight · 1985Peter Leitch Speak No Evil · 1985Keith Jarrett Trio Billie's Bounce · 1986Fred Hersch with Charlie Haden and Joey Baron Blue in Green · 1986Wynton Marsalis Caravan · 1986Boulou Ferré Confirmation · 1986Sonny Rollins Tenor Madness · 1986Charlie Haden Quartet West Blue in Green · 1988Carmen McRae Blue Monk · 1988Doug Raney Quartet Dolphin Dance · 1988Branford Marsalis Doxy · 1988Carmen McRae Rhythm-a-Ning · 1988Carmen McRae 'Round Midnight · 1988Carmen McRae Ruby, My Dear · 1988Carmen McRae Straight, No Chaser · 1988Carmen McRae Well You Needn't · 1988Frank Morgan Quartet Yardbird Suite · 1988Harry Connick Jr. Don't Get Around Much Anymore · 1989Keith Jarrett Trio Solar · 1989Pat Metheny with Dave Holland and Roy Haynes Solar · 1989 - 1990s
Tribute albums gather one writer's songs. Joe Henderson plays Billy Strayhorn's songs in 1991, Dee Dee Bridgewater sings Ellington's in 1996, and Horace Silver records Song for My Father again in 1993 with a large band. The tunes also reach other sounds: Us3 builds a hip-hop single on Hancock's 1964 Cantaloupe Island, and Gil Scott-Heron records Equinox.
Stéphane Grappelli and McCoy Tyner Mr. P.C. · 1990Keith Jarrett Trio Things Ain't What They Used to Be · 1990Lee Konitz featuring Barry Harris Anthropology · 1991Joe Henderson Trio Blue Bossa · 1991Hank Jones Bluesette · 1991Gonzalo Rubalcaba Giant Steps · 1991Stan Getz and Kenny Barron I Remember Clifford · 1991Joe Henderson Lush Life · 199137 more
McCoy Tyner Quartet Recorda Me · 1991Art Farmer Quartet Recorda Me · 1991Joe Henderson Take the "A" Train · 1991Biréli Lagrène Ornithology · 1992Herbie Hancock Quintet So What · 1992GRP All-Star Big Band The Sidewinder · 1992Louis Smith Quintet Blues for Alice · 1993Gil Scott-Heron Equinox · 1993Elvin Jones It Don't Mean a Thing · 1993Horace Silver Orchestra Song for My Father · 1993John McLaughlin Waltz for Debby · 1993Mark Whitfield Blues for Alice · 1994Helen Merrill Joy Spring · 1994Tony Bennett with k.d. lang Moonglow · 1994Dee Dee Bridgewater Song for My Father · 1994Benny Golson Funky Quintet The Sidewinder · 1994Diana Krall Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to You · 1995Jack Nimitz Quartet Half Nelson · 1995McCoy Tyner Trio featuring Michael Brecker Impressions · 1995Kenny Burrell Satin Doll · 1995Poncho Sanchez with Mongo Santamaría Watermelon Man · 1995Ray Brown Trio Freddie Freeloader · 1996Frank Morgan Half Nelson · 1996The Derek Trucks Band Mr. P.C. · 1996Joe Henderson Big Band Recorda Me · 1996Esbjörn Svensson Trio Rhythm-a-Ning · 1996Jackie McLean and Junko Onishi Solar · 1996Fred Hersch and Bill Frisell Blue Monk · 1997Lee Konitz and Rich Perry Half Nelson · 1997World Saxophone Quartet featuring Jack DeJohnette All Blues · 1998McCoy Tyner and the Latin All-Stars Blue Bossa · 1998Keith Jarrett Trio Doxy · 1998Keith Jarrett, Gary Peacock, Jack DeJohnette Scrapple from the Apple · 1998Pat Metheny Trio Giant Steps · 1999Joe Lovano Nonet If You Could See Me Now · 1999Tierney Sutton Recorda Me · 1999Brad Mehldau Trio Solar · 1999 - 2000s
Tributes and returns fill the decade. Wayne Shorter plays Footprints live in 2001 with his working quartet, about 35 years after the first recording. Herbie Hancock, Michael Brecker and Roy Hargrove join So What and Impressions into one piece at Massey Hall, and Roy Haynes, who drummed with Parker, leads a Parker tribute.
Pat Martino All Blues · 2000Dianne Reeves Lullaby of Birdland · 2000Karrin Allyson Naima · 2000David Hazeltine Trio Song for My Father · 2000Wayne Shorter Quartet Footprints · 2001Keith Jarrett, Gary Peacock, Jack DeJohnette Four · 2001Herbie Hancock, Michael Brecker & Roy Hargrove Impressions · 2001Michael Brecker Naima · 200119 more
Roy Haynes Now's the Time · 2001George Coleman, Jimmy Cobb, Mike Stern, Ron Carter Freddie Freeloader · 2002Robert Glasper Trio Maiden Voyage · 2002Jacky Terrasson Nardis · 2002Helge Lien Trio Speak No Evil · 2002Anthony Braxton Quartet Blues for Alice · 2003Phil Woods and the Los Angeles Jazz Orchestra Anthropology · 2004Karrin Allyson Footprints · 2005McCoy Tyner with John Scofield Mr. P.C. · 2006Dave Liebman and Joe Lovano Equinox · 2007Sonny Rollins In a Sentimental Mood · 2007Stephen Riley Tune Up · 2007Chick Corea and Gary Burton Waltz for Debby · 2007Peter Bernstein Quartet Four · 2008Biréli Lagrène Gipsy Trio Lullaby of Birdland · 2008Bobby Broom, Dennis Carroll and Kobie Watkins In Walked Bud · 2009Lee Konitz, Brad Mehldau, Charlie Haden, Paul Motian Oleo · 2009Bobby Broom Trio Rhythm-a-Ning · 2009Lee Konitz, Brad Mehldau, Charlie Haden and Paul Motian Solar · 2009 - 2010s
The tunes are taken apart and rebuilt. Joey Alexander records Giant Steps for his first album in 2014 and plays Straight, No Chaser in 2017, Monk's hundredth birthday year, and Camille Bertault sings French words she wrote to Coltrane's solo. Joshua Redman and Brad Mehldau play Ornithology as a duo, and the WDR Big Band plays Speak No Evil.
John Pizzarelli C Jam Blues · 2010Joe Lovano Us Five Yardbird Suite · 2010Brad Mehldau Trio Airegin · 2011Kenny Barron & Mulgrew Miller Joy Spring · 2011Joshua Redman and Brad Mehldau Ornithology · 2011Michel Camilo The Sidewinder · 2011Kazumi Watanabe The Sidewinder · 2011Gregory Porter Work Song · 201117 more
Chick Corea Trio Blue Monk · 2013Joey Alexander Giant Steps · 2014Kenny Barron and Dave Holland In Walked Bud · 2014Denny Zeitlin Speak No Evil · 2014Jack DeJohnette, Ravi Coltrane and Matthew Garrison Blue in Green · 2015Branford Marsalis Quartet with Kurt Elling Doxy · 2015SFJAZZ Collective All Blues · 2016Ethan Iverson Confirmation · 2016WDR Big Band Speak No Evil · 2016Antonio Adolfo Speak No Evil · 2016Camille Bertault Giant Steps · 2017Vanessa Rubin Lady Bird · 2017Joey Alexander Straight, No Chaser · 2017Chris Greene Quartet Speak No Evil · 2018Stephen Riley St. Thomas · 2018Lionel Loueke Cantaloupe Island · 2019Brian Landrus and Fred Hersch Ruby, My Dear · 2019 - 2020s
Anniversaries and prizes bring the tunes back. Emmet Cohen records Well You Needn't for an album marking the 2026 centennials of Miles Davis and John Coltrane, Bobby Broom's trio plays Doxy on a Sonny Rollins tribute, and Esperanza Spalding and Robert Glasper play Watermelon Man where Hancock receives the Polar Music Prize. Ezra Collective's Footprints moves between post-bop, funk, hip-hop and Afrobeat.
Ezra Collective Footprints · 2020Gustav Lundgren, Jorge Rossy & Doug Weiss Recorda Me · 2020Joel Ross Equinox · 2022Bobby Broom Trio Doxy · 2025Esperanza Spalding and Robert Glasper Watermelon Man · 2025Emmet Cohen feat. Ron Carter, Jeremy Pelt and Joe Farnsworth Well You Needn't · 2025WDR Big Band, Bob Mintzer Dolphin Dance · 2026
The tunes
- I've Found a New BabyJack Palmer / Spencer Williams, 1926
- Gee Baby, Ain't I Good to YouRedman/Razaf, 1929
- Mood IndigoDuke Ellington, Barney Bigard and Irving Mills, 1930
- It Don't Mean a ThingDuke Ellington / Irving Mills, 1931
- Sophisticated LadyDuke Ellington / Mitchell Parish, 1932
- MoonglowWill Hudson / Irving Mills / Eddie DeLange, 1933
- SolitudeEllington/DeLange/Mills, 1934
- Stompin' at the SavoyEdgar Sampson / Andy Razaf, 1934
- In a Sentimental MoodEllington/Mills/Kurtz, 1935
- CaravanTizol/Ellington, 1936
- Lush LifeBilly Strayhorn, 1936
- Prelude to a KissDuke Ellington, Irving Gordon and Irving Mills, 1938
- UndecidedShavers/Robin, 1938
- Lady BirdTadd Dameron, 1939
- Take the "A" TrainStrayhorn, 1939
- What's New?Bob Haggart / Johnny Burke, 1939
- Don't Get Around Much AnymoreDuke Ellington / Bob Russell, 1940; lyrics 1942
- PerdidoJuan Tizol / Ervin Drake and Hans Lengsfelder, 1941
- A Night in TunisiaDizzy Gillespie / Frank Paparelli, 1942
- C Jam BluesEllington/Bigard, 1942
- Things Ain't What They Used to BeMercer Ellington, music; Ted Persons, lyrics, 1942
- 'Round MidnightMonk/Williams/Hanighen, 1944
- Well You Needn'tThelonious Monk, 1944
- AnthropologyCharlie Parker / Dizzy Gillespie, 1945
- Billie's BounceCharlie Parker, 1945
- Now's the TimeCharlie Parker, 1945
- Ruby, My DearThelonious Monk, c. 1945
- ConfirmationCharlie Parker, 1946
- If You Could See Me NowTadd Dameron / Carl Sigman, 1946
- OrnithologyCharlie Parker / Benny Harris, 1946
- Yardbird SuiteCharlie Parker, 1946
- Donna LeeCharlie Parker (credited), 1947
- Half NelsonMiles Davis, 1947
- In Walked BudThelonious Monk, 1947
- Scrapple from the AppleCharlie Parker, 1947
- Blues for AliceCharlie Parker, 1951
- Straight, No ChaserThelonious Monk, 1951
- Lullaby of BirdlandGeorge Shearing / George David Weiss, 1952
- Satin DollEllington/Strayhorn, 1953
- Tune UpCredited to Miles Davis, often attributed to Eddie Vinson, 1953
- AireginSonny Rollins, 1954
- Blue MonkMonk, 1954
- DoxySonny Rollins, 1954
- FourMiles Davis (credited), Eddie Vinson (claimed), 1954
- Joy SpringClifford Brown, 1954
- MistyGarner/Burke, 1954
- OleoSonny Rollins, 1954
- SolarChuck Wayne (as “Sonny”, 1946), Miles Davis (credited), 1954
- St. ThomasCredited to Sonny Rollins, based on a Bahamian folk song, 1956
- Tenor MadnessSonny Rollins, 1956
- Waltz for DebbyBill Evans and Gene Lees, 1956
- I Remember CliffordBenny Golson, 1957
- Rhythm-a-NingThelonious Monk, 1957
- Moanin'Bobby Timmons, 1958
- NardisMiles Davis, 1958
- All BluesMiles Davis, 1959
- Blue in GreenMiles Davis (credited), Bill Evans (claimed), 1959
- Freddie FreeloaderMiles Davis, 1959
- Giant StepsJohn Coltrane, 1959
- Mr. P.C.John Coltrane, 1959
- NaimaJohn Coltrane, 1959
- So WhatMiles Davis, 1959
- EquinoxJohn Coltrane, 1960
- Work SongNat Adderley/Oscar Brown Jr., 1960
- ImpressionsJohn Coltrane, 1961
- BluesetteToots Thielemans and Norman Gimbel, 1962
- Watermelon ManHancock, 1962
- Blue BossaKenny Dorham, 1963
- Recorda MeJoe Henderson, 1963
- The SidewinderLee Morgan, 1963
- Cantaloupe IslandHerbie Hancock, 1964
- Song for My FatherHorace Silver, 1964
- Speak No EvilWayne Shorter, 1964
- Dolphin DanceHerbie Hancock, 1965
- Maiden VoyageHerbie Hancock, 1965
- FootprintsWayne Shorter, 1966