Jazz Changes

Tadd Dameron, music · Carl Sigman, lyrics · Written for Sarah Vaughan, 1946

If You Could See Me Now

Tadd Dameron wrote this ballad in 1946 for the singer Sarah Vaughan, and Carl Sigman added the words. Singers and instrumentalists both took it up, though the song never made the charts. Vaughan's recording entered the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998, and Bill Evans and Dexter Gordon recorded it later.

Listen in this order

The path starts with Sarah Vaughan's 1946 original, then follows the song through a band led by Gil Evans, a quintet, a piano trio, a live guitar and piano set, a tenor saxophone quartet and a pianist's tribute album to Tadd Dameron. It ends with Joe Lovano's mid-sized band from 1999.

8 recordings, 1946 to 1999 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Sarah Vaughan1946
  2. Gil Evans1957 · Big band
  3. Yusef Lateef1959 · Post-bop
  4. The Bill Evans Trio1962 · Cool jazz
  5. Wes Montgomery and the Wynton Kelly Trio1965
  6. Dexter Gordon1970 · Bebop
  7. Barry Harris1975 · Bebop
  8. Joe Lovano Nonet1999 · Bebop

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the original

Sarah Vaughan · 1946

Musicraft single

Sarah Vaughan recorded the song for Musicraft in New York on 7 May 1946, with Tadd Dameron's arrangement. According to JazzStandards.com, it became one of her signature songs, and her recording entered the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1998.

Sung versions

Listen for
Sarah Vaughan sings with a string section and a small band behind her, including Freddie Webster on trumpet.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first four of the chart slowly: , , E♭maj7, then and . Sing or play the melody over them. If you cannot play the melody yet, strum the four while the record plays.

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a band arrangement

Gil Evans · 1957 · Big band

Gil Evans & Ten

Gil Evans recorded it for Prestige at Van Gelder Studio in Hackensack, New Jersey, on 27 September 1957, for the first album he made as a leader. According to JazzStandards.com, the track has a trombone solo by Jimmy Cleveland.

Band arrangements

Listen for
Jimmy Cleveland plays a trombone solo. The band also has a French horn and a bassoon beside the trumpets and saxophones.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first four of the as plain : , , Am7 D7, E7. Then play the melody over them. Smaller version: play only the first two of those four bars.

Step 3 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a quintet

Yusef Lateef · 1959 · Post-bop

Cry! - Tender

Yusef Lateef's quintet recorded it at Van Gelder Studio in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, on 16 October 1959. It came out on the New Jazz album Cry! - Tender.

Tenor saxophone

Listen for
Yusef Lateef plays the melody on tenor saxophone, and Lonnie Hillyer follows with a trumpet solo.
Try it on your instrument

Play the melody of the first slowly and let each phrase end before the next begins. Smaller version: play only the first four , with the , , E♭maj7, under them.

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a piano trio

The Bill Evans Trio · 1962 · Cool jazz

Moon Beams

Bill Evans recorded it with his trio at the Sound Makers studio in New York on 17 May 1962, for the Riverside album Moon Beams. According to JazzStandards.com, he recorded the song more than a dozen times, and this was the first under his own name.

Piano trios

Listen for
Bill Evans plays the melody and then a solo that includes stretches of faster running notes. Chuck Israels on bass and Paul Motian on drums complete the trio.
Try it on your instrument

Play the melody with your right hand and one per with your left: , , E♭maj7, then . Adding running notes between the melody notes, as Evans does in his solo, needs more comfort with the chords. The smaller version is just the melody and the left-hand chords.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a live guitar solo

Wes Montgomery and the Wynton Kelly Trio · 1965

Smokin' at the Half Note

The Wynton Kelly Trio and Wes Montgomery recorded it live at the Half Note club in New York on 24 June 1965. Verve issued it that November on Smokin' at the Half Note, where it and No Blues were the two live tracks.

Guitar

Listen for
Wynton Kelly plays the melody first, and Wes Montgomery follows with a long guitar solo. The track runs more than eight minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Play 5 and bar 6 of the as plain , one strum or block chord each: , , , then , . Soloing over them is a bigger step; the smaller version is to play only the root of each chord on the first beat.

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a tenor quartet

Dexter Gordon · 1970 · Bebop

The Jumpin' Blues

Dexter Gordon recorded it in New York on 27 August 1970 with Wynton Kelly, Sam Jones and Roy Brooks. Prestige issued it on The Jumpin' Blues, produced by Don Schlitten.

Tenor saxophone

Listen for
Dexter Gordon plays the melody on tenor saxophone with Wynton Kelly on piano behind him, the same pianist you heard on the last step.
Try it on your instrument

Learn the closing of the first as plain : , , then , . Play the melody into them. Soloing over changes takes more practice; the smaller version is to play just the root notes.

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a tribute to Dameron

Barry Harris · 1975 · Bebop

Barry Harris Plays Tadd Dameron

Barry Harris recorded it at RCA Studios in New York on 4 June 1975 for Xanadu, on an album of pieces associated with Tadd Dameron. Don Schlitten produced the record.

Piano trios

Listen for
Barry Harris plays the song as a piano trio with Gene Taylor and Leroy Williams.
Try it on your instrument

Play the with your left hand while your right hand plays the melody: , , Am7 D7, E7, then Am7 , , Cm7 F7, . It needs a steady left hand; the smaller version is the first four of those eight .

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a modern mid-sized band

Joe Lovano Nonet · 1999 · Bebop, Post-bop

52nd Street Themes

Joe Lovano recorded it in New York in November 1999 for 52nd Street Themes, which Blue Note released in April 2000. The album won the Grammy Award for Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album.

Band arrangements · Tenor saxophone

Listen for
Joe Lovano leads a mid-sized band with five saxophones, a trumpet, a trombone and a . The track runs under four minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Play the last of the song as plain : , , E♭6, and hold the final chord. Smaller version: play only the melody's last phrase over the held E♭6.

Through the decades

  1. 1940s

    Tadd Dameron writes the song for Sarah Vaughan, with words by Carl Sigman. She records it for Musicraft in New York on 7 May 1946, with Dameron's arrangement and a string section.

  2. 1950s

    Gil Evans arranges it for his band on his first album as a leader in 1957, with a trombone solo by Jimmy Cleveland. In 1959 Yusef Lateef plays it on tenor saxophone with a quintet, and Chet Baker's sextet records it in New York.

  3. 1960s

    Bill Evans records it with his trio in May 1962, and Tadd Dameron records it with a big band that year. In June 1965 Wes Montgomery and the Wynton Kelly Trio play it live at the Half Note club in New York.

  4. 1970s

    Dexter Gordon records it on tenor saxophone in New York in August 1970, with Wynton Kelly on piano. Barry Harris includes it on a 1975 album of music tied to Tadd Dameron.

  5. 1990s

    Joe Lovano records it in November 1999 with a mid-sized band for the Blue Note album 52nd Street Themes.

More great versions

6 more, from 1958 to 1974. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. Chet Baker1958 · Hard bop
  2. Red Garland Quintet1961
  3. Tadd Dameron1962 · Hard bop
  4. Sheila Jordan1962 · Bebop
  5. The Wynton Kelly Trio1965 · Cool jazz
  6. Tommy Flanagan1974 · Bebop

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

E♭ majorusual key
32 barsA · A · B · A form
E♭ → G → B♭ → E♭key centers

The runs 32 in four sections of eight: A, A, B, A. Each A opens in E♭ with , , E♭maj7 and . Bar 5 moves through , and , and bar 6 is . The first A closes with and Fm7 B♭7, which lead back to the top. The second A closes with and E♭6. The starts with , , Am7 D7 and E7, which suggest without settling there. Then Am7 and Gm7 arrive in B♭, and Cm7 F7 and Fm7 B♭7 lead home. The last A repeats the opening and ends on E♭6 and Fm7 B♭7. JazzStandards.com gives as the original .

Play the changes

E♭ major
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A10 bars
E♭maj7
A♭7
E♭maj7
A♭m7D♭7
Gm7F♯m7B7
Fm7B♭7
1.D♭7♯11C7
Fm7B♭7
2.E♭6A♭m6
E♭6
B8 bars
Am7D7
Gmaj7E7
Am7D7
Bm7E7
Am7Cm7F7
B♭maj7Gm7
Cm7F7
Fm7B♭7
A8 bars
E♭maj7
A♭7
E♭maj7
A♭m7D♭7
Gm7F♯m7B7
Fm7B♭7
E♭6
Fm7B♭7

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.

More like this: Ballads · Jazz musicians' own tunes

Players here, through other tunes: Paul Chambers · Bill Evans · Wynton Kelly · Jimmy Cleveland · Jimmy Cobb · Sarah Vaughan · Hank Ross · Bud Powell · Kenny Clarke · Gil Evans · Lee Konitz · Yusef Lateef