Hoagy Carmichael, music · Stuart Gorrell, lyrics · First recorded by Carmichael's orchestra in New York, 1930
Georgia on My Mind
Hoagy Carmichael wrote the music and Stuart Gorrell wrote the words in 1930. The 32 run , and each moves through a chain of falling that lead back to . Ray Charles's 1960 recording became the official state song of Georgia in 1979.
Listen in this order
The path starts with Carmichael's own 1930 recording and Armstrong's 1931 vocal, then moves to Ray Charles, a voice and guitar duo, a live tenor saxophone set, the Brubeck quartet, a piano trio and a modern saxophone quartet. Each step shows another way to play the same 32 .
Shepp leads a quartet of saxophone, piano, bass and drums. The track runs just over seven minutes, so the 32 go around several times.
Try it on your instrument
Pick one and write down the you hear in each , using the chart to check. That takes a good ear for jazz chords, so the smaller task is to mark where the starts in each chorus.
The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.
Show the form and chords
How the tune works
F majorusual key
32 barsA · A · B · A form
F major → D minor → F majorkey centers
A8 bars
A8 bars
B8 bars · bridge
A8 bars
F
D m
F
Each runs eight in . It opens on , then and lead to and . Bar 4 plays G/B, and , and bars 5 and 6 chain into . The first A ends on Am7 D7 and Gm7 , which loops back to the top, and the second A ends on and an Em7♭5 A7♭9 that points into the . The bridge sits in for its first six bars, where Dm alternates with A7♭9, and before a and turn. Then Am7 D7 and Gm7 C7 chain back to F major. The final A repeats the first six bars and closes on F6, with a Gm7 C7 . These areas follow the iReal Pro chart.