Jazz Changes

Antonio Carlos Jobim, music · Vinícius de Moraes, lyrics · O Morro Não Tem Vez; English words 'Somewhere in the Hills' by Ray Gilbert

Favela

Favela, or O Morro Não Tem Vez, is a 1963 song by Antonio Carlos Jobim and Vinícius de Moraes. Its Portuguese title loosely means the hillside slums are given no chance, and arrangers keep giving it new . Jair Rodrigues, Stan Getz, Astrud Gilberto, Wes Montgomery and Ella Fitzgerald all recorded it.

Listen in this order

The path starts with a Portuguese vocal in Brazil, then moves to the 1963 Getz and Bonfá saxophone record and Jobim's own piano version. Later steps add a Brazilian jazz trio, a singer, a jazz guitarist with an orchestra, an English-language vocal and a recent Brazilian band.

8 recordings, 1963 to 2021 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Jair Rodrigues1963 · Bossa nova
  2. Stan Getz & Luiz Bonfá1963 · Bossa nova
  3. Antonio Carlos Jobim1963 · Bossa nova
  4. Sambalanço Trio1964 · Bossa nova
  5. Astrud Gilberto1965 · Bossa nova
  6. Wes Montgomery with the Oliver Nelson Orchestra1965 · Easy listening
  7. Ella Fitzgerald1980 · Bossa nova
  8. Antonio Adolfo2021 · Bossa nova

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Start with a Portuguese vocal from Brazil

Jair Rodrigues · 1963 · Bossa nova

“O Morro Não Tem Vez”, O Samba Como Ele É

Jair Rodrigues sang the song on his 1963 Philips LP O Samba Como Ele É, where it is the eighth track. The journal Per Musi counts it as the first recording of the song, and Wikipedia lists a 1962 single by Pedrinho Rodrigues before it.

Listen for
Rodrigues sings the Portuguese words, and the whole track lasts under three minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Learn the melody by ear from this track, then play it slowly over the two that rock through the opening section, and , one chord per .

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the tune in a jazz setting

Stan Getz & Luiz Bonfá · 1963 · Bossa nova, Latin jazz

“O Morro Não Tem Vez”, Jazz Samba Encore!

Stan Getz and Luiz Bonfá recorded it in New York on February 8, 1963, with Antonio Carlos Jobim on guitar in the band. Verve released it on Jazz Samba Encore! that April.

Listen for
Getz plays tenor saxophone out front, with two guitars and two bass players behind him, and the track runs nearly seven minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Play the opening eight slowly, one per bar: , , A13, G13, A13, G13, , A13♯9. If 13th chords are new, play and first.

Step 3 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the composer play it

Antonio Carlos Jobim · 1963 · Bossa nova

“O Morro Não Tem Vez (Favela)”, The Composer of Desafinado, Plays

Jobim recorded the song as an instrumental at A&R Studios in New York on May 9, 1963, with Claus Ogerman arranging. Verve released it that August on The Composer of Desafinado, Plays.

Listen for
This is an instrumental. Jobim plays a piano solo, and the arrangement around him is by Claus Ogerman.
Try it on your instrument

Play the 's slowly, one at a time: , , , , then with , with , Am7 and . Listen for how the section settles on Am7.

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a Brazilian jazz trio play it

Sambalanço Trio · 1964 · Bossa nova

“O Morro Não Tem Vez”, Sambalanço Trio

The Sambalanço Trio formed in São Paulo in 1964 and made its first album that year, with this tune as track 3. Its drummer, Airto Moreira, later moved to the United States.

Listen for
This is an instrumental for piano, bass and drums, and the track runs under four minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Play the one per : , , Dm7, Am7, Dm7, Am7, then with , and . Notice how the two-chord rocking opens into the last two bars.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a singer take it up

Astrud Gilberto · 1965 · Bossa nova

“O Morro (Não Tem Vez)”, The Astrud Gilberto Album

Astrud Gilberto recorded her first solo album in Hollywood on January 27 and 28, 1965, with Jobim on guitar and arrangements by Marty Paich. The album reached number 41 on the Billboard 200.

Listen for
Gilberto sings, and the album's band has piano, guitar, bass, horns and strings, so listen for which of them you hear around her voice.
Try it on your instrument

Play the 's last four slowly: with , with , Am7 and . Listen for how this track lands on Am7.

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a jazz guitarist with an orchestra

Wes Montgomery with the Oliver Nelson Orchestra · 1965 · Easy listening

“O Morro (Não Tem Vez)”, Goin' Out of My Head

Wes Montgomery recorded it on December 22, 1965, at Van Gelder Studio in New Jersey with Oliver Nelson conducting a large studio band. It came out in 1966 on Goin' Out of My Head.

Listen for
Montgomery plays guitar out front, and Nelson's horns and surround him.
Try it on your instrument

Play the last two of the , with and then , and go straight back to for the second .

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the English-language version

Ella Fitzgerald · 1980 · Bossa nova, Bebop

“Somewhere in the Hills (Favela)”, Ella Abraça Jobim

Ella Fitzgerald recorded the Jobim songbook album Ella Abraça Jobim in September 1980, with Norman Granz producing for Pablo. This track carries Ray Gilbert's English words and the title Somewhere in the Hills.

Listen for
Fitzgerald sings in English here. Other tracks on the album feature Clark Terry, Zoot Sims, Toots Thielemans and Joe Pass, so listen for which of them turn up in this one.
Try it on your instrument

Play the again, now as the second A plays them: , , A13, B♭13, A13, B♭13, , A13♯9.

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a recent Brazilian band play it

Antonio Adolfo · 2021 · Bossa nova

“Favela (O Morro Não Tem Vez)”, Jobim Forever

Pianist Antonio Adolfo recorded it for Jobim Forever, a 2021 album of Jobim songs on his own AAM Music label.

Listen for
A full band of piano, alto saxophone, trombone, guitar, bass, drums and extra percussion plays it, and the track runs over five minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Play the whole form once at a slow tempo: A, B, C, A, B, using the from the form notes. If that is too much, play just the twice.

Through the decades

  1. 1960s

    In 1963 Jair Rodrigues sings it in Portuguese on a Brazilian LP, Stan Getz and Luiz Bonfá record it in New York, and Jobim plays it as a piano instrumental.

  2. 1980s

    Ella Fitzgerald records it in September 1980 for a Jobim songbook album on Pablo, as Somewhere in the Hills with Ray Gilbert's English words.

  3. 2010s

    Joyce Moreno records it in Rio de Janeiro in February 2014, with a piano, bass and drums trio behind her, on an album first made for the Japanese market.

  4. 2020s

    Pianist Antonio Adolfo brings it back in 2021 on Jobim Forever, an album of Jobim songs played by a band with saxophone, trombone, guitar and extra percussion.

More great versions

2 more, from 1965 to 2014. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. Vince Guaraldi & Bola Sete1965 · Bossa nova
  2. Joyce Moreno2014 · Bossa nova

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

A minorusual key
40 barsA · B · C · A · B form
A minorkey centers

The first rocks between and for six and ends on two bars of ; the second A swaps G13 for . The runs , G13, and bar by bar, then with , with , and Am7; the first B ends on and the last B on a plain Am7. The rocks between Dm7 and Am7 for six bars, then with leads to . These follow the iReal Pro chart, which also has an eight-bar intro on , B♭13 and that this form leaves out.

Play the changes

A minor
Open in iReal Pro ↗
Intro8 bars
C13
B♭13
C13
D♭13
C13
D♭13
C13
B♭13
A8 bars
A13
G13
A13
G13
A13
G13
A13♯9
A13♯9
B8 bars
Dm7
G13
C♯m7
C7
F♯m7♭5Fm6
Am7Em7
Am7
A7♯9
C8 bars
Dm7
Am7
Dm7
Am7
Dm7
Am7
F7♯9E7♯9
D7♯9
A8 bars
A13
B♭13
A13
B♭13
A13
B♭13
A13♯9
A13♯9
B8 bars
Dm7
G13
C♯m7
C7
F♯m7♭5Fm6
Am7Em7
Am7
Am7

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.