Jazz Changes

Antônio Carlos Jobim, music · Vinícius de Moraes, Portuguese lyrics · On record from 1960, carried abroad on Getz/Gilberto in 1964

O Grande Amor

O Grande Amor, or The Great Love, is a Jobim with Portuguese words by Vinícius de Moraes. It runs 32 in four sections: the opening part returns once, and the last part is new. Stan Getz returned to it in 1967 and 1983, and pianists have played it too.

Listen in this order

The path follows the song out of Brazil, from Mário Reis in 1960 to the New York session with João Gilberto and Stan Getz. Later steps hear it in Getz's quartets, in a Brazilian singer's voice and on piano.

8 recordings, 1960 to 2009 · Play all 7 on YouTube ↗

  1. Mário Reis1960
  2. Stan Getz and João Gilberto, with Antônio Carlos Jobim1963
  3. Stan Getz Quartet1967
  4. Nara Leão1971
  5. George Shearing and Marian McPartland1981
  6. Stan Getz Quartet1983
  7. Rosa Passos & Ron Carter2003
  8. Fred Hersch2009

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear where it started

Mário Reis · 1960

Mário Reis canta suas criações em Hi-Fi

Mário Reis recorded the song in 1960 for an Odeon LP, with an arrangement by Lindolpho Gaya. The Jobim Institute's catalog lists this record ahead of the 1963 Getz/Gilberto session.

Listen for
The track lasts under two minutes, so the whole song goes by quickly. Mário Reis sings it in Portuguese, to an arrangement by Lindolpho Gaya. Keep the tune in your head for the next step.
Try it on your instrument

Sing or play the melody along with this track, then try it again with the next track and notice what stays the same.

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Learn the song

Stan Getz and João Gilberto, with Antônio Carlos Jobim · 1963

Getz/Gilberto

Recorded in New York on March 18 and 19, 1963, the album was held back for nearly a year and came out in March 1964. João Gilberto plays guitar and sings, with Stan Getz on tenor saxophone and Jobim on piano.

bossa nova · Tenor sax with singers

Listen for
João Gilberto's quiet voice and guitar lead the song, and Stan Getz plays tenor saxophone around him. Jobim's piano stays in the background.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first eight slowly, one to a bar: , , , , , , Am, . Add the melody on top if you know it.

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Hear a jazz quartet play it

Stan Getz Quartet · 1967

Sweet Rain

Getz returned to the song on March 21, 1967 with a new quartet: Chick Corea, then 25, on piano, Ron Carter on bass and Grady Tate on drums. It came out on the album Sweet Rain in the last week of July 1967.

Tenor sax quartet

Listen for
Getz's tenor saxophone carries the tune while the piano, bass and drums play around him. Compare it with the 1963 track, where he played alongside a voice.
Try it on your instrument

Play the eight of the , one to a bar: , , , , , B♭maj7, , . Then play the again and hear how the B section leads back to it.

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a Brazilian singer

Nara Leão · 1971

Nara Dez Anos Depois

Nara Leão sings the song on Nara Dez Anos Depois, a 1971 double album of standards produced by Roberto Menescal.

Listen for
At 1:51 this is the shortest track on the page, so you can hear the whole song in one short sitting. Nara Leão sings it.
Try it on your instrument

Play the last eight (the ), one to a bar: , , C/E, , , then and sharing a bar, , E7♭9.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it as a duet

George Shearing and Marian McPartland · 1981

Alone Together

Pianists George Shearing and Marian McPartland recorded the song in New York in March 1981. It opens their Concord album Alone Together.

Two pianos

Listen for
Two pianists play the whole track. Notice how the two pianos share the tune and the accompaniment.
Try it on your instrument

Compare the two . The first ends , and the second ends , A7♭9. Play both endings, or play them with a friend, one of you on the melody and the other on the .

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it live and long

Stan Getz Quartet · 1983

“O Grande Amor (Live at Södra Teatern, Stockholm)”, Stan Getz & Chet Baker: The Stockholm Concerts

Recorded live in Stockholm on February 18, 1983, at a concert Getz shared with Chet Baker. Baker is credited only on the first seven tracks, and this track belongs to the Getz quartet.

Tenor sax quartet

Listen for
It runs 7:09, longer than the studio versions on the path, so the quartet has more time with the tune. The only horn here is Getz's tenor saxophone.
Try it on your instrument

Play through the whole tune once without stopping: (8 ), B (8), A (8) and C (8). Then count the sections as you follow this track and see how many times the band goes around.

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a Brazilian singer and a bass

Rosa Passos & Ron Carter · 2003

Entre Amigos

Rosa Passos, who sings and plays guitar, and the bassist Ron Carter made the album Entre Amigos for Chesky in 2003. It ends with this song.

Listen for
Rosa Passos sings and plays guitar, and Ron Carter's bass sits beside her voice. This is the last track on the album.
Try it on your instrument

Sing or hum the tune while playing only the bass note of each for the first eight : A, A♭, G, C, B, E, A, A. You hear the tune standing on its own.

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it alone

Fred Hersch · 2009

Fred Hersch Plays Jobim

Fred Hersch plays the song alone at the piano on Fred Hersch Plays Jobim, released by Sunnyside in July 2009. The album's only other player, percussionist Jamey Haddad, is on a different track.

Solo piano

Listen for
No band at all: Hersch plays the tune and the himself. After the quartets and duets, hear how one pair of hands carries the whole song.
Try it on your instrument

If you play piano, try the same: melody in the right hand and one to a in the left, first. A smaller version is the last four bars of the : , and sharing a bar, , E7♭9.

Through the decades

  1. 1960s

    Mário Reis records the song in 1960 for an Odeon LP, and in 1963 João Gilberto and Stan Getz record it in New York with Jobim on piano. Bobby Timmons plays it with a piano trio in 1964.

  2. 1970s

    Nara Leão sings the song in under two minutes on Nara Dez Anos Depois, a 1971 double album produced by Roberto Menescal.

  3. 1980s

    George Shearing and Marian McPartland open their 1981 album Alone Together with the song as a two-piano duo. In 1983 Stan Getz plays it live in Stockholm with his quartet.

  4. 1990s

    Joe Henderson plays the song on tenor saxophone at a 1993 concert in São Paulo, released on Antonio Carlos Jobim And Friends. His performance runs 9:27.

  5. 2000s

    Rosa Passos and Ron Carter end their 2003 album Entre Amigos with the song. Fred Hersch plays it alone at the piano on his 2009 album of Jobim tunes.

  6. 2010s

    Airelle Besson and Nelson Veras include the song on their 2014 album Prélude, and Carminho sings it on Carminho Canta Tom Jobim in 2016.

More great versions

1 more, from 2004 to 2004. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. The Mulgrew Miller Trio2004

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

A minorusual key
32 barsA · B · A · C form
A m · C · B♭ · Fkeys it moves between

The runs 32 in four sections of eight: A, B, A and C. Each sits in and opens , , , , then and lead back to Am. The first A ends Am, , and the second ends , A7♭9. B brightens into with , , and , drops to for two bars, then Bm7♭5 and E7♭9 turn it back toward A minor. C opens in F with Dm7, , C/E and Fmaj7, then B♭maj7, Bm7♭5 and E7♭9 (sharing one bar) lead to Am and E7♭9, ready for the next chorus.

Play the changes

A minor
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A8 bars
Am
A♭°7
Gm7
C7
Bm7♭5
E7♭9
Am
A7♭9
B8 bars
Dm7
G7
Cmaj7
Fmaj7
B♭maj7
B♭maj7
Bm7♭5
E7♭9
A8 bars
Am
A♭°7
Gm7
C7
Bm7♭5
E7♭9
Em7♭5
A7♭9
C8 bars
Dm7
E♭°7
C/E
Fmaj7
B♭maj7
Bm7♭5E7♭9
Am
E7♭9

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.