Jazz Changes

Antonio Carlos Jobim, music · Vinícius de Moraes, lyrics · English lyrics Norman Gimbel (Jazz 'n' Samba) · First recorded by Elza Laranjeira, October 1962

Só Danço Samba

Só Danço Samba is a 1962 by Antonio Carlos Jobim, with words by Vinícius de Moraes. It is a compact tune: 32 , a main part that plays twice, a contrasting middle and a return. Elza Laranjeira recorded it first in October 1962. Stan Getz, Milt Jackson and Ella Fitzgerald followed.

Listen in this order

The path follows the song from its first record in Brazil in 1962 to the New York sessions of 1963 and 1964, then to a live big band in 1966, a vocal group, and a Brazilian singer in 1998. Each step plays the same short tune in a different setting.

8 recordings, 1962 to 1998 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Elza Laranjeira1962
  2. Stan Getz & Luiz Bonfá1963 · Bossa nova
  3. Stan Getz & João Gilberto, with Antonio Carlos Jobim1963 · Bossa nova
  4. Antônio Carlos Jobim1963 · Bossa nova
  5. Milt Jackson Sextet with Lillian Clark1964 · Post-bop
  6. Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington1966 · Big band
  7. Sérgio Mendes & Brasil '661966 · Bossa nova
  8. Rosa Passos1998

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear where it started

Elza Laranjeira · 1962

RGE single 10.469

Elza Laranjeira released the first recording of the song in October 1962, on RGE disc 10.469 with Conjunto RGE. João Gilberto and Os Cariocas had performed it in public two months earlier, in August 1962 at the Au Bon Gourmet restaurant in Copacabana.

Listen for
A Brazilian singer with a band, on the first record of the song. The take lasts about two and a half minutes.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first eight of the chart: , , for two bars, , , C6 and F7. Smaller version: loop just C6 and F7.

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it in jazz

Stan Getz & Luiz Bonfá · 1963 · Bossa nova, Latin jazz

Jazz Samba Encore!

Stan Getz and Luiz Bonfá recorded it in New York on February 8, 1963, with Antonio Carlos Jobim in the group. Verve issued it that April on the album Jazz Samba Encore!

Listen for
Getz plays tenor saxophone, with Bonfá on guitar and Jobim on piano or guitar. The session also lists a singer, Maria Toledo, but the sources do not say which tracks she sings on.
Try it on your instrument

Play the middle section of the chart: , , for two , , , then for two bars. Smaller version: loop just Gm7, C7 and Fmaj7.

Step 3 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear Gilberto sing it

Stan Getz & João Gilberto, with Antonio Carlos Jobim · 1963 · Bossa nova

Getz/Gilberto

The album was recorded on March 18 and 19, 1963 at A&R Studios in New York and released by Verve in March 1964. On this track João Gilberto plays guitar and sings, with Stan Getz on tenor saxophone and Jobim on piano.

Listen for
Three players share this track: Gilberto's voice and guitar, Getz's tenor saxophone and Jobim's piano. Follow who takes the lead at each point in the 3:35.
Try it on your instrument

Play the whole chart once, A, A, B, A. The first A ends on , the repeat ends on held for two bars, and the last A ends on F7 again. Smaller version: play only the first A.

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the composer's version

Antônio Carlos Jobim · 1963 · Bossa nova

“Só Danço Samba (Jazz Samba)”, The Composer of Desafinado, Plays

Jobim recorded his own version in New York on May 9 and 10, 1963, for his first album. Verve released it in late August 1963 under the title Só Danço Samba (Jazz Samba).

Listen for
An instrumental, with no singing, led by the man who wrote the tune. At 2:22 it is much shorter than the Getz takes.
Try it on your instrument

Play the chart at a medium pace and end the last on instead of . Smaller version: play just the last four with that ending.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the English words

Milt Jackson Sextet with Lillian Clark · 1964 · Post-bop, Latin jazz

“Jazz 'n' Samba”, Jazz 'n' Samba

Milt Jackson recorded the English-language version, titled Jazz 'n' Samba, with singer Lillian Clark in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, on August 7, 1964. The YouTube listing credits Norman Gimbel as an English lyricist, and Impulse! issued it on a single and on the album of the same name.

Listen for
Lillian Clark sings, and Milt Jackson's vibraphone and Jimmy Heath's tenor saxophone are in the group. The track lasts only 2:11, so the whole form passes quickly.
Try it on your instrument

Write the chart from memory, A, A, B, A with the for each , then check it against this page. Smaller version: write just the first A.

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it with a big band

Ella Fitzgerald with Duke Ellington and His Orchestra · 1966 · Big band, Bebop

“Jazz Samba (Live At The Cote d'Azur, 7/28/1966)”, Ella and Duke at the Cote d'Azur

Ella Fitzgerald sang it live with Duke Ellington's orchestra at the Côte d'Azur on July 28, 1966, under the title Jazz Samba. Verve issued the concert recordings, with Norman Granz as producer.

Listen for
At 5:51 this is the longest take on the path. Fitzgerald sings with Ellington's orchestra at a concert, so listen for the audience as well as the band.
Try it on your instrument

Play the chart twice through. Soloing over takes more practice. If you are not there yet, play the melody on the second pass and change only the rhythm.

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear it in under two minutes

Sérgio Mendes & Brasil '66 · 1966 · Bossa nova, Soul jazz

“Só Danço Samba (Jazz 'n' Samba)”, Equinox

Sérgio Mendes and Brasil '66 recorded the album Equinox at Sunset Sound in Hollywood between November 1966 and February 1967. A&M released it in April 1967, with singers Lani Hall and Janis Hansen.

Listen for
The two singers, Lani Hall and Janis Hansen, are credited on the album. The take lasts only 1:58, the shortest on the path.
Try it on your instrument

Time yourself: play the chart straight through and see how many fit in two minutes at your tempo. Smaller version: play just A, A, B, A once.

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a later Brazilian voice

Rosa Passos · 1998

“Só Danço o Samba”, Especial Tom Jobim

Rosa Passos sings it on her album Especial Tom Jobim, which Star Music released in 1998.

Listen for
A Brazilian singer takes the song 36 years after it was written. Compare the 3:39 running time with the two-minute takes from the 1960s.
Try it on your instrument

Move the first four of the chart to F: , , for two bars. Smaller version: play the same four bars in C, then in F, and compare the sound.

Through the decades

  1. 1960s

    Jobim and Vinícius de Moraes write it in 1962, and Elza Laranjeira records it that October. Stan Getz and Milt Jackson record their own versions in 1963 and 1964.

  2. 1980s

    Charlie Byrd plays it on his 1982 album Plays Jobim.

  3. 1990s

    Rosa Passos sings it on Especial Tom Jobim, which Star Music released in 1998.

  4. 2000s

    Emilie-Claire Barlow's 2005 album Like a Lover brings the song into a Latin jazz vocal setting.

More great versions

4 more, from 1963 to 1964. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. João Donato1963
  2. Os Cariocas1963 · Bossa nova
  3. Tamba Trio1963 · Bossa nova
  4. Clare Fischer1964 · Bossa nova

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

C majorusual key
32 barsA · A · B · A form
C major → F major → C majorkey centers

A runs 32 as A, A, B, A. A (bars 1 to 8) runs , , for two bars, , , then C6 and F7. The repeat of A (bars 9 to 16) is the same except that it ends on C6 held for two bars. B (bars 17 to 24) opens in with , and for two bars, then , D7 and G7 for two bars lead back to C. The last A (bars 25 to 32) repeats the first A and ends on F7, which leads into the next chorus. This follows iReal Pro's chart in C.

Play the changes

C major
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A10 bars
C6
F7
D7
D7
Dm7
G7
1.C6
F7
2.C6
C6
B8 bars
Gm7
C7
Fmaj7
Fmaj7
Am7
D7
G7
G7
A8 bars
C6
F7
D7
D7
Dm7
G7
C6
F7

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.