Jazz Changes

Jimmy McHugh, music · Dorothy Fields, lyrics · Introduced by Adelaide Hall in Lew Leslie's Blackbird Revue, New York, 1928

I Can't Give You Anything but Love

Jimmy McHugh wrote the music and Dorothy Fields the words for this song in 1928. According to Wikipedia, it ranks 24th among the 100 most recorded songs from 1890 to 1954. Louis Armstrong, Billie Holiday, Lester Young, Ella Fitzgerald and Red Garland all recorded it.

Listen in this order

The path opens with Adelaide Hall, who sang the song first on stage, and then follows it through Louis Armstrong and Billie Holiday. It continues with Gene Ammons on tenor saxophone, Lester Young with Oscar Peterson's trio, Ella Fitzgerald live and Red Garland's piano trio, and it ends with an 11-minute live version from 1993.

8 recordings, 1929 to 1993 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Louis Armstrong and His Savoy Ballroom Five1929 · Vocal
  2. Billie Holiday with Teddy Wilson1936
  3. Adelaide Hall with Fats Waller1938
  4. Gene Ammons Quartet1950
  5. Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio1952 · Swing
  6. Ella Fitzgerald1956 · Swing
  7. The Red Garland Trio1957 · Post-bop
  8. The Dave Brubeck Quartet1993

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the singer who introduced it

Adelaide Hall with Fats Waller · 1938

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love”, I Can't Give You Anything but Love / That Old Feeling

Adelaide Hall introduced the song at Les Ambassadeurs Club in New York in January 1928, in Lew Leslie's Blackbird Revue, which became Blackbirds of 1928 on Broadway. She recorded it at Abbey Road Studios in London on 28 August 1938, with Fats Waller accompanying her on organ.

Listen for
Hall sings with Fats Waller on organ instead of a full band. The record lasts 3:15.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first four of the with only: , , , C7. Hum the melody over them. Smaller version: play only Fmaj7, Gm7 and C7, one chord per bar.

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the song as a jazz band plays it

Louis Armstrong and His Savoy Ballroom Five · 1929 · Vocal

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love”, I Can't Give You Anything But Love / No One Else But You

Louis Armstrong and His Savoy Ballroom Five recorded the song in New York on March 5, 1929, and OKeh issued it on 8669. Armstrong sings and plays trumpet, with Lonnie Johnson on guitar and J.C. Higginbotham on trombone.

Listen for
Armstrong both sings and plays trumpet, with banjo and guitar in the . The record lasts 3:22.
Try it on your instrument

Hum the melody and clap through the 32 as four sections of 8 bars (A, B, A, C). Raise a hand at bars 1, 9, 17 and 25. Smaller version: count four beats per bar to 8 and start again.

Step 3 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a singer with a small swing band

Billie Holiday with Teddy Wilson and His Orchestra · 1936

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love”, Sailin' / I Can't Give You Anything But Love

Billie Holiday recorded it with Teddy Wilson and His Orchestra in New York on November 19, 1936, and Brunswick issued it on 7781. According to Classic Jazz Standards, it entered the charts on December 19, 1936, stayed four weeks and reached number five.

Listen for
Holiday sings, and the band around her has Ben Webster on tenor saxophone, Jonah Jones on trumpet, Benny Goodman on clarinet and Teddy Wilson on piano. The record lasts 3:27.
Try it on your instrument

Play the , 9 to 16: , , , B♭maj7, , G7, , . Hum the melody over it. Smaller version: play only Cm7, F7 and B♭maj7, then return to the .

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a tenor saxophone lead a quartet

Gene Ammons Quartet · 1950

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love”, Single

Gene Ammons recorded it in New York on June 28, 1950, with Duke Jordan on piano, and Prestige issued it on 731. It later came out again on Prestige 845, paired with Bye Bye, in 1953.

Listen for
Ammons plays tenor saxophone over piano, bass and drums. At 2:38 this is the shortest record on the path.
Try it on your instrument

Play the , 25 to 32, which closes the tune: , , , , , , D7, Gm7 C7. Smaller version: play only the last four bars, Gm7, C7, F6 D7, Gm7 C7.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a tenor saxophone with piano and guitar

Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio · 1952 · Swing

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love”, The President

Lester Young recorded it in New York on August 4, 1952, with Oscar Peterson's trio and drummer J.C. Heard. Norgran issued it on the 1954 album The President.

Listen for
Young plays tenor saxophone, with Oscar Peterson on piano and Barney Kessel on guitar behind him. The record lasts 3:20.
Try it on your instrument

Play the whole tune as a loop, one chord per , taking the first chord where two are written, in the order A, B, A, C from the form text. Smaller version: loop only the , , , , , Fmaj7, Am7, Gm7, C7.

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear Ella live with a trio

Ella Fitzgerald · 1956 · Swing, Vocal

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love (Live at Zardi's, 1956)”, Ella at Zardi's

Ella Fitzgerald sang it at Zardi's Jazzland in Hollywood on February 2, 1956, with a trio of Don Abney, Vernon Alley and Frank Capp. The tape stayed in the Verve vault for more than 60 years and came out on December 1, 2017.

Listen for
Ella sings in front of a club audience, with piano, bass and drums behind her. The track lasts 4:19.
Try it on your instrument

Hum the melody over the recording's first , then play the alone for the same 32 , one chord per bar. Smaller version: do only the first 8 bars ( , , , C7, and the same again).

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the song as a piano trio

The Red Garland Trio · 1957 · Post-bop

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love”, Red Garland's Piano

Red Garland recorded it with Paul Chambers and Art Taylor at Van Gelder Studio in Hackensack, New Jersey, on March 22, 1957. Prestige released it on the album Red Garland's Piano that June.

Listen for
Garland leads on piano, with Chambers on bass and Taylor on drums. At 5:02 it is the longest record in the path so far.
Try it on your instrument

Play the with your left hand and the melody with your right. Soloing over like Garland takes much more practice, so a smaller version is to play the melody over the first 8 and stop.

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear the tune stretched out live

The Dave Brubeck Quartet · 1993

“I Can't Give You Anything But Love (Live At The Blue Note, NYC / October 5-10, 1993)”, NightShift

Dave Brubeck's group recorded it live at the Blue Note in New York during a run of shows from October 5 to 10, 1993. Telarc released it on the album NightShift in 1995.

Listen for
The track runs 10:59, much longer than anything earlier in the path. The group has piano, bass and drums plus clarinet, saxophones, flute and bass trombone.
Try it on your instrument

Playing a solo over the whole tune is advanced, so start smaller: loop the last four , , , , Gm7 C7, and hum the melody notes you know over them. Then add the first four bars of the .

Through the decades

  1. 1920s

    Jimmy McHugh and Dorothy Fields write the song for Lew Leslie's Blackbird Revue, which opens in New York in January 1928 and reaches Broadway that May as Blackbirds of 1928. Louis Armstrong records it in March 1929.

  2. 1930s

    Billie Holiday records it in November 1936. Adelaide Hall, who sang it first on stage, records it in London in August 1938 with Fats Waller on organ.

  3. 1940s

    Benny Goodman's sextet records it for Columbia in December 1940, with Charlie Christian on guitar and Cootie Williams on trumpet.

  4. 1950s

    Gene Ammons records it for Prestige in 1950. Ella Fitzgerald sings it live at Zardi's Jazzland in Hollywood in 1956, and Red Garland records it as a piano trio in 1957.

  5. 1990s

    Dave Brubeck's sextet plays an 11-minute version live at the Blue Note in New York in October 1993. Diana Krall records it in 1998 for her album When I Look in Your Eyes.

  6. 2010s

    Tony Bennett and Lady Gaga sing it as a duet on their album Cheek to Cheek. It comes out as the album's second single in August 2014.

More great versions

6 more, from 1932 to 2014. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. Ethel Waters with Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra1932
  2. Benny Goodman Sextet1940 · Swing
  3. Oscar Peterson Trio1953
  4. Sonny Clark Trio1958 · Hard bop
  5. Diana Krall1998 · Contemporary jazz
  6. Tony Bennett and Lady Gaga2014 · Swing

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

F majorusual key
32 barsA · B · A · C form
F major → B♭ major → F major → B♭ major → F majorkey centers

The tune stays close to . The , 1 to 8, is , , , C7, then the same four bars again. The , bars 9 to 16, is , , , B♭maj7, , G7, Gm7, C7. The A section returns in bars 17 to 24 with the same first four bars, then Cm7, F7, B♭maj7, B♭maj7, which repeats the start of the B section. The closes the tune in bars 25 to 32: B♭maj7, , Fmaj7, , Gm7, C7, D7, Gm7 C7. These follow the iReal Pro chart; other lead sheets may divide the 32 bars differently.

Play the changes

F major
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A8 bars
Fmaj7C7
Am7A♭°7
Gm7
C7
Fmaj7C7
Am7A♭°7
Gm7
C7
B8 bars
Cm7
F7
B♭maj7
B♭maj7
G7
G7
Gm7
C7
A8 bars
Fmaj7C7
Am7A♭°7
Gm7
C7
Cm7
F7
B♭maj7
B♭maj7
C8 bars
B♭maj7
E♭7
Fmaj7
D7
Gm7
C7
F6D7
Gm7C7

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.

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