Jazz Changes

Cole Porter, music and lyrics · Introduced by Peter Cookson in the musical Can-Can, 1953

It's All Right with Me

Cole Porter wrote it for the 1953 Broadway musical Can-Can, where a judge sings it. At 72 it is longer than most standards, and it shifts between minor and major . Hear it from Erroll Garner, Ella Fitzgerald, Sonny Rollins, Johnny Griffin and Brad Mehldau.

Listen in this order

The path starts with the 1953 Broadway cast album, then follows the song through a live piano trio, a tenor saxophone quartet, a singer with an orchestra, a quartet, a three-horn band, a tenor and piano quartet and a modern piano trio.

8 recordings, 1953 to 1997 · Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

  1. Peter Cookson1953
  2. Erroll Garner1955 · Bebop
  3. Sonny Rollins1955 · Bebop
  4. Ella Fitzgerald1956 · Vocal
  5. Johnny Griffin1956 · Hard bop
  6. Art Farmer-Benny Golson Jazztet1960 · Hard bop
  7. Zoot Sims - Jimmy Rowles Quartet1977
  8. Brad Mehldau Trio1997

Step 1 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Learn the song

Peter Cookson (Can-Can original Broadway cast) · 1953

Can-Can

Peter Cookson sings it as the judge in Can-Can, which opened on Broadway on May 7, 1953. The cast album was recorded ten days later, on May 17, with Milton Rosenstock conducting.

Listen for
Peter Cookson sings it with the show's orchestra behind him, and the record lasts about two minutes. It is the shortest version on the path.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first four as , one chord to a bar: , , , . A smaller version: play Cm for two bars, then Cm7 for two bars, and hum the tune over it.

Step 2 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a live piano trio

Erroll Garner · 1955 · Bebop, Cool jazz

Concert by the Sea

Garner's trio played it live at Sunset School in Carmel, California, on September 19, 1955. Nobody planned to release the concert, but his manager found a tape running and Columbia issued it as Concert by the Sea.

Listen for
Erroll Garner plays piano with Eddie Calhoun on bass and Denzil Best on drums, in front of a live audience. The track runs 3:31.
Try it on your instrument

Play the four that lead back to the top, one to a bar: , F7, , . A smaller version: play F7 for two bars, then G7♭9.

Step 3 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Follow a tenor saxophone lead

Sonny Rollins · 1955 · Bebop, Hard bop

Work Time

Sonny Rollins recorded it with Ray Bryant, George Morrow and Max Roach at Van Gelder Studio in Hackensack on December 2, 1955. It first came out on the Prestige album Work Time.

Listen for
Rollins leads on tenor saxophone, with Ray Bryant on piano, George Morrow on bass and Max Roach on drums. The track runs 6:07.
Try it on your instrument

On a bass or with your left hand, play one root note for each of the first eight : C, C, C, C, C, C, F, F. A smaller version: play C for six bars, then F for two.

Step 4 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a jazz singer with an orchestra

Ella Fitzgerald · 1956 · Vocal

Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Cole Porter Song Book

Ella Fitzgerald recorded it on February 7, 1956, with Buddy Bregman arranging and conducting. It is on Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Cole Porter Song Book, the first of her Song Book albums for Verve.

Listen for
Fitzgerald sings with a studio orchestra that Buddy Bregman arranged and conducted. The track runs 3:07.
Try it on your instrument

Play the second half of the first section, one to a : , Fm7, , F♯°7, , . A smaller version: play Fm7 for two bars, then C7♭9.

Step 5 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a hard bop quartet

Johnny Griffin · 1956 · Hard bop

Introducing Johnny Griffin

Johnny Griffin recorded it with Wynton Kelly, Curly Russell and Max Roach on April 17, 1956, at Van Gelder Studio in Hackensack. It is on his Blue Note album Introducing Johnny Griffin.

Listen for
Griffin leads on tenor saxophone, with Wynton Kelly on piano, Curly Russell on bass and Max Roach on drums. The track runs 5:00.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first four of the , two bars to a : then . A smaller version: play only B♭m6/E♭ and listen for where the record changes .

Step 6 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a three-horn band

Art Farmer-Benny Golson Jazztet · 1960 · Hard bop

Meet the Jazztet

The Jazztet, led by Art Farmer and Benny Golson, recorded it in New York in February 1960. It is on the group's album Meet the Jazztet.

Listen for
Art Farmer on trumpet, Curtis Fuller on trombone and Benny Golson on tenor saxophone stand in front of a with McCoy Tyner on piano. The track runs 3:56.
Try it on your instrument

Play the last four of the form, one to a bar: , , , . A smaller version: play E♭6, then G7♭9, which turns back to the top.

Step 7 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a tenor and piano quartet

Zoot Sims - Jimmy Rowles Quartet · 1977

Zoot Sims Meets Jimmy Rowles: If I'm Lucky

Zoot Sims and pianist Jimmy Rowles recorded it with George Mraz and Mousie Alexander at RCA Studios in New York on October 27 and 28, 1977. Norman Granz produced the session, which Pablo issued in 1978.

Listen for
Zoot Sims leads on tenor saxophone and Jimmy Rowles plays piano, with George Mraz on bass and Mousie Alexander on drums. The track runs 6:52.
Try it on your instrument

Play the first section's opening as a slow walk: , , , , then Cm7 twice. A smaller version: play only Cm7 and Cm6 and listen for the change between them.

Step 8 of 8 Now playing✓ Heard

Hear a modern trio stretch it out

Brad Mehldau Trio · 1997

“It's Alright with Me”, Live at the Village Vanguard: The Art of the Trio Volume Two

Brad Mehldau's trio recorded it live at the Village Vanguard during a week there in 1997. It is the first track on Live at the Village Vanguard: The Art of the Trio Volume Two.

Listen for
Mehldau plays piano with Larry Grenadier on bass and Jorge Rossy on drums, live in the club. The track runs 12:39, the longest on the path.
Try it on your instrument

Tap the beat with the record and say A, A, B, A as the sections change, then count how many times the form comes around in 12:39. A smaller version: tap along to the first section only.

Through the decades

  1. 1950s

    Cole Porter writes it for the Broadway musical Can-Can, and Peter Cookson sings it on the May 1953 cast album. Ella Fitzgerald records it for Verve in 1956, and Sonny Rollins plays it on tenor saxophone with a quartet.

  2. 1960s

    Art Farmer and Benny Golson's Jazztet records it in New York in February 1960 for the album Meet the Jazztet. Bill Evans' trio plays an incomplete take in a Black Forest studio in 1968.

  3. 1970s

    Tenor saxophonist Zoot Sims and pianist Jimmy Rowles record it with a quartet at RCA Studios in New York in October 1977, for the album If I'm Lucky.

  4. 1980s

    Frank Sinatra, who sang it in the 1960 Can-Can film, records it again in 1984 for the album L.A. Is My Lady, produced by Quincy Jones.

  5. 1990s

    Brad Mehldau's trio plays it during a week at the Village Vanguard in 1997. The 12-minute version opens the album Live at the Village Vanguard: The Art of the Trio Volume Two.

More great versions

5 more, from 1956 to 1984. Tap a cover to play it here.

  1. Jimmy Smith Trio1956
  2. The Curtis Fuller Jazztet with Benny Golson1959
  3. Oscar Peterson Trio1959 · Bebop
  4. Bill Evans Trio1968
  5. Frank Sinatra with Quincy Jones1984 · Fusion

For players

The tune's layout, its keys and the chord chart, for anyone who wants to play along.

Show the form and chords

How the tune works

C minorusual key
72 barsA · A · B · A form
C minor → E♭ major → C minor → E♭ majorkey centers

The iReal Pro chart runs 72 in and , and AllSolos also lists the tune at 72 bars. Each A opens in C minor with , , and , then Cm7, Cm7, and Fm7, then twice, and . The first A closes with , F7, and , which lead back to Cm for the second A. The second A closes with Fm7, and twice, which lead into the . The bridge sits in E♭ major over an E♭ bass note: , , and (two bars each), then B♭m6/E♭, E♭°7 and A♭°7/E♭ again. It ends on Dm7♭5 and G7♭9, which turn back to C minor. The last A repeats the first twelve bars, then runs twelve more: F7, F7, Fm7, B♭7, then E♭maj7, , , , then , B♭7, E♭6 and G7♭9, which turns back to the top.

Play the changes

C minor
Open in iReal Pro ↗
A20 bars
Cm
Cm(maj7)
Cm7
Cm6
Cm7
Cm7
Fm7
Fm7
F♯°7
F♯°7
Gm7♭5
C7♭9
1.F7
F7
Dm7♭5
G7♭9
2.Fm7
B♭7
E♭6
E♭6
B28 bars
B♭m6/E♭
B♭m6/E♭
E♭°7
E♭°7
A♭°7/E♭
A♭°7/E♭
E♭maj7
E♭maj7
B♭m6/E♭
B♭m6/E♭
E♭°7
E♭°7
A♭°7/E♭
D.C. al 3rd endingA♭°7/E♭
Dm7♭5
G7♭9
3.F7
F7
Fm7
B♭7
E♭maj7
E♭7/G
A♭maj7
A°7
B♭7sus
B♭7
E♭6
G7♭9

Chart from iReal Pro's Jazz 1460 playlist, contributed by its users.

More like this: Cole Porter · Broadway

Players here, through other tunes: Max Roach · Wynton Kelly · Curtis Fuller · Benny Golson · Erroll Garner · Eddie Calhoun · Denzil Best · Sonny Rollins · Ray Bryant · George Morrow · Ella Fitzgerald · Buddy Bregman